High Lattice Match Growth of InAsSb Based Materials by Molecular Beam Epitaxy
Yang Ren1, Rui-Ting Hao1**, Si-Jia Liu1, Jie Guo1, Guo-Wei Wang2,3, Ying-Qiang Xu2,3**, Zhi-Chuan Niu2,3
1Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Technology (Ministry of Education), Provincial Key Laboratory of Rural Energy Engineering, Institute of Solar Energy, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092 2State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083 3Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
Abstract:High lattice match growth of InAsSb based materials on GaSb substrates is demonstrated. The present results indicate that a stable substrate temperature and the optimal flux ratios are of critical importance in achieving a homogeneous InAsSb based material composition throughout the growth period. The quality of these epilayers is assessed using a high-resolution x-ray diffraction and atomic force microscope. The mismatch between the GaSb substrate and InAsSb alloy achieves almost zero, and the rms surface roughness of InAsSb alloy achieves around 1.7 ? over an area of 28 μm $\times$ 28 μm. At the same time, the mismatches between GaSb and InAs/InAs$_{0.73}$Sb$_{0.27}$ superlattices (SLs) achieve approximately 100 arcsec (75 periods) and zero (300 periods), with the surface rms roughnesses of InAs/InAs$_{0.73}$Sb$_{0.27}$ SLs around 1.8 ? (75 periods) and 2.1 ? (300 periods) over an area of 20 μm$\times$20 μm, respectively. After fabrication and characterization of the devices, the dynamic resistance of the n-barrier-n InAsSb photodetector near zero bias is of the order of 10$^{6}$ $\Omega\cdot$cm$^{2}$. At 77 K, the positive-intrinsic-negative photodetectors are demonstrated in InAsSb and InAs/InAsSb SL (75 periods) materials, exhibiting fifty-percent cutoff wavelengths of 3.8 μm and 5.1 μm, respectively.
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