Chin. Phys. Lett.  2008, Vol. 25 Issue (9): 3353-3356    DOI:
Original Articles |
First-Principles Calculations of Electronic Structures of New III--V Semiconductors: BxGa1-xAs and TlxGa1-xAs alloys
ZHOU Jing, REN Xiao-Min, HUANG Yong-Qing, WANG Qi, HUANG Hui
Key Laboratory of Optical Communication and Lightwave Technologies (Ministry of Education), Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, PO Box 66, Beijing 100876
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ZHOU Jing, REN Xiao-Min, HUANG Yong-Qing et al  2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 3353-3356
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Abstract We investigate the electronic structures of new semiconductor alloys BxGa1-xAs and TlxGa1-xAs, employing first-principles calculations within the density-functional theory and the generalized gradient approximation. The calculation results indicate that alloying a small Tl content with GaAs will produce larger modifications of the band structures compared to B. A careful investigation of the internal lattice structure relaxation shows that significant bond-length relaxations takes place in both the alloys, and it turns out that difference between the band-gap bowing behaviours for B and Tl stems from the different impact of atomic relaxation on the electronic structure. The relaxed structure yields electronic-structure results, which are in good agreement with the experimental data. Finally, a comparison of formation enthalpies
indicates that the production TlxGa1-xAs with Tl concentration of at least 8% is possible.

Keywords: 64.70.Nd      68.37.Ps      81.16.Dn     
Received: 01 March 2008      Published: 29 August 2008
PACS:  64.70.Nd (Structural transitions in nanoscale materials)  
  68.37.Ps (Atomic force microscopy (AFM))  
  81.16.Dn (Self-assembly)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2008/V25/I9/03353
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ZHOU Jing
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