1National Center for Physics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan 2Center of Excellence in Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan 3UNESCO-UNISA Africa Chair in Nanosciences/Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk ridge, Pretoria-South Africa 4Nanosciences African Network (NANOAFNET), iThemba LABS-National Research Foundation, 1 OldFaure road, Somerset West 7129, South Africa 5Laboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Physics, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan 6Department of Physics, Mirpur University of Science and Technology, Mirpur, Azad Jammu & Kashmire
Abstract:Amorphous silver nanowires (a-Ag NWs) are fabricated from crystalline Ag NWs by using 5 MeV helium (He+) ion beam irradiation. At low dose (5×1015 ion/cm2), few defects are created in Ag NWs. As dose increases, more damage to the crystalline structure of Ag NWs is observed. Finally at high dose (8×1016 ion/cm2), the face-centered cubic structure of Ag NWs is transformed into the amorphous structure with similar morphology as Ag NWs. Phase transformation of crystalline Ag NWs upon irradiation with 5 MeV He+ ions is observed through high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Synthesis of large scale amorphous metal nanowires and metal nanowire alloy systems are discussed.
(Structure of nanowires and nanorods (long, free or loosely attached, quantum wires and quantum rods, but not gate-isolated embedded quantum wires))
引用本文:
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2015, 32(09): 96101-096101.
Shehla H., Ali A. Zongo S. Javed I. Ishaq A. Khizar H. Naseem S. Maaza M.. Fabrication of Amorphous Silver Nanowires by Helium Ion Beam Irradiation. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2015, 32(09): 96101-096101.