| FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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Higher-Order Nonlinear Effects on Optical Soliton Propagation and Their Interactions |
| Houhui Yi1, Xiaofeng Li1, Junling Zhang1, Xin Zhang1*, and Guoli Ma2* |
1School of Intelligent Manufacturing, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Weifang 262700, China
2Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, China
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| Cite this article: |
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Houhui Yi, Xiaofeng Li, Junling Zhang et al 2024 Chin. Phys. Lett. 41 074204 |
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Abstract When pursuing femtosecond-scale ultrashort pulse optical communication, one cannot overlook higher-order nonlinear effects. Based on the fundamental theoretical model of the variable coefficient coupled high-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation, we analytically explore the evolution of optical solitons in the presence of high-order nonlinear effects. Moreover, the interactions between two nearby optical solitons and their transmission in a nonuniform fiber are investigated. The stability of optical soliton transmission and interactions are found to be destroyed to varying degrees due to higher-order nonlinear effects. The outcomes may offer some theoretical references for achieving ultra-high energy optical solitons in the future.
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Received: 30 May 2024
Published: 18 July 2024
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| PACS: |
05.45.Yv
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(Solitons)
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42.65.Tg
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(Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)
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42.81.Dp
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(Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)
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