Original Articles |
|
|
|
|
Quantum Secret Sharing Protocol between Multiparty and Multiparty with Single Photons and Unitary Transformations |
YAN Feng-Li1;GAO Ting2;LI You-Cheng1 |
1College of Physics Science and Information Engineering, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 0500162College of Mathematics and Information Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016 |
|
Cite this article: |
YAN Feng-Li, GAO Ting, LI You-Cheng 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 1187-1190 |
|
|
Abstract We propose a scheme of quantum secret sharing between Alice's group and Bob's group with single photons and unitary transformations. In the protocol, one member in Alice's group prepares a sequence of single photons in one of four different states, while other members directly encode their information on the sequence of single photons via unitary operations; after that, the last member sends the sequence of single photons to Bob's group. Then Bob's, except for the last one, do work similarly. Finally the last member in Bob's group measures the qubits. If the security of the quantum channel is guaranteed by some tests, then the qubit states sent by the last member of Alice's group can be used as key bits for secret sharing. It is shown that this scheme is safe.
|
Keywords:
03.67.Dd
03.67.Hk
|
|
Received: 07 January 2008
Published: 31 March 2008
|
|
PACS: |
03.67.Dd
|
(Quantum cryptography and communication security)
|
|
03.67.Hk
|
(Quantum communication)
|
|
|
|
|
[1]Bennett C H and Brassard G 1984 Proc. IEEEInternational Conference on Computers, Systems and SignalProcessing (New York: IEEE) p 175 [2] Ekert A K 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 661 [3] Bru{\ss D 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 3018 [4] Long G L and Liu X S 2002 Phys. Rev. A 65032302 [5] Wang X B 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 077902 [6] Wang X B, Hiroshima T, Tomita A and Hayashi M 2007 Phys. Rep. 448 1 [7] Gisin N, Ribordy G, Tittel W and Zbinden H 2002 Rev. Mod. Phys. 74 145 [8] Long G L, Deng F G, Wang C, Li X H, Wen K and Wang WY 2007 Front. Phys. China 2 251 [9] Beige A et al 2002 Acta Phys. Pol. A 101357 [10] W{\'ojcik A 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 157901 [11] Cai Q Y 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 109801 [12] Bostr\"{om K and Felbinger T 2002 Phys. Rev.Lett. 89 187902 [13] Deng F G, Long G L and Liu X S 2003 Phys. Rev. A 68 042317 [14] Deng F G and Long G L 2004 Phys. Rev. A 69052319 [15] Wang C, Deng F G, Li Y S, Liu X S and Long G L 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 044305 [16] Cai Q Y and Li B W 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21601 [17] Cai Q Y and Li B W 2004 Phys. Rev. A 69054301 [18] Zhang Z J, Man Z X and Li Y 2004 Phys. Lett. A 333 46 [19] Zhang Z J, Man Z X and Li Y 2004 Phys. Lett. A 341 55 [20] Zhu A D, Xia Y, Fan Q B and Zhang S 2006 Phys.Rev. A 73 022388 [21] Cao H J and Song H S 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 290 [22] Yan F L and Zhang X Q 2004 Eur. Phys. J. B 41 75 [23] Gao T, Yan F L and Wang Z X 2005 J. Phys. A 38 5761 [24] Hillery M, Bu\v{zek V and Berthiaume A 1999 Phys.Rev. A 59 1829 [25] Xiao L, Long G L, Deng F G and Pan J W 2004 Phys.Rev. A 69 052307 [26] Karlsson A, Koashi M and Imoto N 1999 Phys. Rev.A 59 162 [27] Tittel W, Zbinden H and Gisin N 2001 Phys. Rev.A 63 042301 [28] Gottesman D 2000 Phys. Rev. A 61 042311 [29] Nascimento A C A, Quade J M and Imai H 2001 Phys.Rev. A 64 042311 [30] Cleve R, Gottesman D and Lo H K 1999 Phys. Rev.Lett. 83 648 [31] Karimipour V, Bahraminasab A and Bagherinezhad S 2002 Phys. Rev. A 65 042320 [32] Deng F G, Long G L and Zhou H Y 2005 Phys. Lett.A 340 43 [33] Zhang Z J and Man Z X 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72022303 [34] Zhang Z J, Yang J, Man Z X and Li Y 2005 Eur.Phys. J. D 33 133 [35] Deng F G, Li X H, Li C Y, Zhou P and Zhou H Y 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72 044301 [36] Deng F G, Li C Y, Li Y S, Zhou H Y and Wang Y 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72 022338 [37] Tokunaga Y, Okamoto T and Imoto N 2005 Phys. Rev.A 71 012314 [38] Lance A M, Symul T, Bowen W P, Sanders B C and Lam PK 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 177903 [39] Guo G P and Guo G C 2003 Phys. Lett. A 310247 [40] Deng F G, Zhou H Y and Long G L 2005 Phys. Lett.A 337 329 [41] Zhou P, Li X H, Deng F G and Zhou H Y 2007 Chin.Phys. Lett. 24 2181 [42] Zhang Z J, Li Y and Man Z X 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 044301 [43] Deng F G, Li X H, Zhou H Y and Zhang Z J 2005 Phys.Rev. A 72 044302 [44] Deng F G, Li X H, Zhou H Y and Zhang Z J 2006 Phys.Rev. A 73 049901 [45] Han L F, Liu Y M, Yuan H and Zhang Z J 2007 {Chin.Phys. Lett. 24 3312 [46] Yan F L and Gao T 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72012304 [47] Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Daniell M, Weinfurter H andZeilinger A 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 82 1345 [48] Pan J W, Daniell M, Gasparoni S, Weihs G and ZeilingerA 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 4435 [49] Deng F G, Yan F L, Li X H, Li C Y, Zhou H Y and Gao T Preprint quant-ph/0508171 [50] Li X H, Deng F G and Zhou H Y 2006 Phys. Rev. A 74 054302 [51] Li C M, Chang C C and Hwang T 2006 {Phys. Rev. A, 73 016301 [52] Yan F L, Gao T and Li Y C 2007 Science in ChinaG 50 572 [53] Gao T and Yan F L Preprint quant-ph/0601111 [54] Cai Q Y 2006 Phys. Lett. A 351 23 |
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|