Original Articles |
|
|
|
|
Effect of Low Diffusion Coefficient on Eutectic Instability of Al-25wt%Sm Alloy |
WANG Nan |
Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072 |
|
Cite this article: |
WANG Nan 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 4168-4170 |
|
|
Abstract Diffusion coefficient decides the solute diffusion length and is a critical parameter in the selection of microstructure scales and in governing microstructure transitions. Al-25wt%Sm alloy is selected to reveal the impact of low diffusion coefficient on the eutectic instability, and the results are compared with those of Al--Cu alloys. Laser remelting experiments are performed and the transition growth velocity from eutectic to α-Al dendrite is examined. Compared with Al--Cu alloys, the eutectic instability takes place at a velocity more than one order of magnitude smaller. The theoretical calculation by the Trivedi--Magnin--Kurz (TMK) model also predicts that the eutectic will become instable at smaller growth velocity for Al--Sm alloy than Al--Cu alloy, which is ascribed to the low diffusion coefficient.
|
Keywords:
81.30.Fb
81.10.Aj
64.70.Dg
|
|
Received: 17 April 2008
Published: 25 October 2008
|
|
PACS: |
81.30.Fb
|
(Solidification)
|
|
81.10.Aj
|
(Theory and models of crystal growth; physics and chemistry of crystal growth, crystal morphology, and orientation)
|
|
64.70.dg
|
(Crystallization of specific substances)
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Zener C 1949 J. Appl. Phys. 20 950. [2] Kurz W and Fisher D J 1998 Fundamentals of Solidification 4$^{th$ edn (Switzerland: Trans. Tech. Pub. Ltd.) [3] Trivedi R and Kurz W 1994 Acta Metall. Mater. 42 15 [4] Aziz M J 1982 J. Appl. Phys. 53 1158 [5] Aziz M J 1994 Acta Metall. Mater. 42 527 [6] Siegel J, Solis J, Afonso C N and Garc\'{\ia C 1996 J. Appl. Phys. 80 6677 [7] Inoue A, Ohtera K, Zhang T and Masunoto T 1988 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27 L1583 [8] Inoue A, Ohtera K and Masunoto T 1988 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 27 L736 [9] Inoue A 1998 Prog. Mater. Sci. 43 365. [10] Wang N and Triedi R 2008 Metall. Mater. Trans. A (submitted) [11] Ejima T, Yamamura T, Uchida N, Matsuzaki Y and Nikaido M 1980 J. Jpn. Inst. Met. 44 316. [12] Perepezko J H, Hebert R J and Wilde G 2004 Mater. Sci. Eng. A 375--377 171 [13] Massacki T B 1986 Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams (Materials Park, OH: ASM) p 166 [14] Trivedi R, David S A, Eshelman M A, Vitek J M, Babu S S, Hong T and DebRoy T 2003 J. Appl. Phys. 93 4885 [15] Gremaud M, Carrard M and Kurz W 1990 Acta Metall. Mater. 38 2587 [16] Zimmermann M, Karma A and Carrard M 1990 Phys. Rev. B 42 833 [17] Zimmermann M, Carrard M and Kurz W 1989 Acta Metall. Mater. 37 3305
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|