Chin. Phys. Lett.  2008, Vol. 25 Issue (11): 4168-4170    DOI:
Original Articles |
Effect of Low Diffusion Coefficient on Eutectic Instability of Al-25wt%Sm Alloy
WANG Nan
Department of Applied Physics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072
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WANG Nan 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 4168-4170
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Abstract Diffusion coefficient decides the solute diffusion length and is a critical parameter in the selection of microstructure scales and in governing microstructure transitions. Al-25wt%Sm alloy is selected to reveal the impact of low diffusion coefficient on the eutectic instability, and the results are compared with those of Al--Cu alloys. Laser remelting experiments are performed and the transition growth velocity from eutectic to α-Al dendrite is examined. Compared with Al--Cu alloys, the eutectic instability takes place at a velocity more than one order of magnitude smaller. The theoretical calculation by the Trivedi--Magnin--Kurz (TMK) model also predicts that the eutectic will become instable at smaller growth velocity for Al--Sm alloy than Al--Cu alloy, which is ascribed to the low diffusion coefficient.
Keywords: 81.30.Fb      81.10.Aj      64.70.Dg     
Received: 17 April 2008      Published: 25 October 2008
PACS:  81.30.Fb (Solidification)  
  81.10.Aj (Theory and models of crystal growth; physics and chemistry of crystal growth, crystal morphology, and orientation)  
  64.70.dg (Crystallization of specific substances)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2008/V25/I11/04168
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WANG Nan
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