Chin. Phys. Lett.  2007, Vol. 24 Issue (4): 1050-1053    DOI:
Original Articles |
Strongly Correlated Effect in TiS2
QIAO Yan-Bin;ZHONG Guo-Hua;LI Di;WANG Jiang-Long;QIN Xiao-Ying;ZENG Zhi
Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031
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QIAO Yan-Bin, ZHONG Guo-Hua, LI Di et al  2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 1050-1053
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Abstract The thermoelectric compound TiS2 is studied by using the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method on the density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) as well as the on-site Coulomb interaction correction (+U). The Seebeck coefficient of TiS2 is calculated based on the electronic structure obtained within the GGA under the consideration of the on-site Coulomb interaction. The calculated Seebeck coefficient at 300K shows that Coulomb interaction U in the range of 4.97--5.42eV is important to reproduce the experimental data. The obtained energy gap Eg around 0.05eV indicates that TiS2 is an indirect narrow-gap semiconductor.
Keywords: 72.15.Jf      71.22.+i      71.27.+a     
Received: 04 January 2007      Published: 26 March 2007
PACS:  72.15.Jf (Thermoelectric and thermomagnetic effects)  
  71.22.+i (Electronic structure of liquid metals and semiconductors and their Alloys)  
  71.27.+a (Strongly correlated electron systems; heavy fermions)  
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QIAO Yan-Bin
ZHONG Guo-Hua
LI Di
WANG Jiang-Long
QIN Xiao-Ying
ZENG Zhi
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