Chin. Phys. Lett.  1999, Vol. 16 Issue (10): 761-763    DOI:
Original Articles |
Influence of Sb on the Scintillation Properties of Lead Tungstate Crystal
LIU Xian-cai;HU Guan-qin;FENG Xi-qi;LI Pei-jun;ZHANG Ming-rong;XU Li;YIN Zhi-wen
Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050
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LIU Xian-cai, HU Guan-qin, FENG Xi-qi et al  1999 Chin. Phys. Lett. 16 761-763
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Abstract Sb-doped lead tungstate (PWO) crystals were grown and investigated. The measurements of Sb content in crystals indicated that the segregation coefficient of Sb in PWO is about 0.63. Even with a little Sb3+ introduced into PWO crystal, the transmission, especially the light yield was enhanced significantly. Furthermore, after the Sb-doped PWO crystals were annealed, not only the fast component still remained a high percentage but also the radiation hardness was improved evidently. The main reason may be that Sb-doping can compensate the composition deficiency and then reduce the density of hole centers such as Pb3+and O-.
Keywords: 78.55.Hx      78.45.+h      78.40.-q     
Published: 01 October 1999
PACS:  78.55.Hx (Other solid inorganic materials)  
  78.45.+h (Stimulated emission)  
  78.40.-q (Absorption and reflection spectra: visible and ultraviolet)  
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LIU Xian-cai
HU Guan-qin
FENG Xi-qi
LI Pei-jun
ZHANG Ming-rong
XU Li
YIN Zhi-wen
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