Original Articles |
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Structure-Preserving Algorithms for the Lorenz System |
GANG Tie-Qiang1;MEI Feng-Xiang1;CHEN Li-Jie2 |
1Department of Mechanics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 1000812Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005 |
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Cite this article: |
GANG Tie-Qiang, MEI Feng-Xiang, CHEN Li-Jie 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 866-869 |
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Abstract Based on a splitting method and a composition method, we construct some structure-preserving algorithms with first-order, second-order and fourth-order accuracy for a Lorenz system. By using the Liouville's formula, it is proven that the structure-preserving algorithms exactly preserve the volume of infinitesimal cube for the Lorenz system. Numerical experimental results illustrate that for the conservative Lorenz system, the qualitative behaviour of the trajectories described by the classical explicit fourth-order Runge--Kutta (RK4) method and the fifth-order Runge--Kutta--Fehlberg (RKF45) method is wrong, while the qualitative behaviour derived from the structure-preserving algorithms with different orders of accuracy is correct. Moreover, for the small dissipative Lorenz system, the norm errors of the structure-preserving algorithms in phase space are less than those of the Runge--Kutta methods.
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Keywords:
05.45.Pq
02.60.Lj
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Received: 21 November 2007
Published: 27 February 2008
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PACS: |
05.45.Pq
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(Numerical simulations of chaotic systems)
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02.60.Lj
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(Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems)
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