Low-Field Emission from Iron Oxide-Filled Carbon Nanotube Arrays
CHAI Yang, YU Li-Gang, WANG Ming-Sheng, ZHANG Qi-Feng, WU Jin-Lei
Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871
Low-Field Emission from Iron Oxide-Filled Carbon Nanotube Arrays
CHAI Yang;YU Li-Gang;WANG Ming-Sheng;ZHANG Qi-Feng;WU Jin-Lei
Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871
关键词 :
61.46.+w ,
79.70.+q ,
81.15.Gh
Abstract : Arrays of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) filled with iron oxide have been fabricated by a one-step route based on the pyrolysis of ferrocene under a well-chosen synthesis condition. The MWCNT arrays were observed with a scanning electron microscope, with which an energy dispersive x-ray spectrum (EDXS) was also acquired, and they are analysed by x-ray diffraction. Furthermore, individual MWCNTs were studied by using selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and the EDXS in a transmission electron microscopy observation. All the observation and analysis confirmed that the MWCNTs were filled with iron oxide. Field emission from these arrays of iron oxide-filled MWCNTs was measured and the turn-on field was determined to range from 0.83--1.01V/μm, appearing to be much lower than those of arrays of pure MWCNTs and arrays of nitrogen-doped MWCNTs fabricated in similar ways. The possible reasons of the observed low-field emission are discussed.
Key words :
61.46.+w
79.70.+q
81.15.Gh
出版日期: 2005-04-01
:
61.46.+w
79.70.+q
(Field emission, ionization, evaporation, and desorption)
81.15.Gh
(Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.))
引用本文:
CHAI Yang;YU Li-Gang;WANG Ming-Sheng;ZHANG Qi-Feng;WU Jin-Lei. Low-Field Emission from Iron Oxide-Filled Carbon Nanotube Arrays[J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(4): 911-914.
CHAI Yang, YU Li-Gang, WANG Ming-Sheng, ZHANG Qi-Feng, WU Jin-Lei. Low-Field Emission from Iron Oxide-Filled Carbon Nanotube Arrays. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(4): 911-914.
链接本文:
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/CN/
或
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/CN/Y2005/V22/I4/911
[1]
LI Meng-Ke;WANG De-Zhen;SHI Feng;DING Sheng;JIN Hong. Growth and Characterization of Trumpet-Shaped ZnO Microtube Arrays on Si Substrates [J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(1): 236-239.
[2]
YONG Zhen-Zhong;GONG Jin-Long;WANG Zhen-Xia;ZHU Zhi-Yuan;HU Jian-Gang;PAN Qiang-Yan. Field Emission Enhancement of Carbon Nanotubes by Surface Modification [J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(1): 233-235.
[3]
WANG Jian-Feng;ZHANG Bao-Shun;ZHANG Ji-Cai;ZHU Jian-Jun;WANG Yu-Tian;CHEN Jun; LIU Wei;JIANG De-Sheng;YAO Duan-Zheng; YANG Hui. Reduction of Dislocations in GaN Epilayer Grown on Si (111) Substrates using a GaN Intermedial Layer [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(9): 2591-2594.
[4]
WU Nan-Chun;XIA Yi-Ben;TAN Shou-Hong;WANG Lin-Jun;LIU Jian-Min;SU Qing-Feng. Influence of Positive Bias on Electrical Properties of Undoped Nanocrystalline Diamond Films [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(9): 2595-2597.
[5]
CAO Yu-Lian;LIAN Peng;MA Wen-Quan;WANG Qing;WU Xu-Ming;HE Guo- Rong;LI Hui;WANG Xiao-Dong;SONG Guo-Feng;CHEN Liang-Hui. Influence of GaAsP Insertion Layers on Performance of InGaAsP/InGaP/AlGaAs Quantum-Well Laser [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(9): 2586-2586.
[6]
YU Nai-Sen;GUO Li-Wei;CHEN Hong;XING Zhi-Gang;WANG Jing;ZHU Xue-Liang;PENG Ming-Zeng;YAN Jian-Feng;JIA Hai-Qiang;ZHOU Jun-Ming. Luminescent Characteristics of Near Ultraviolet InGaN/GaN MQWs Grown on Grooved Sapphire Substrates Fabricated by Wet Chemical Etching [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2243-2246.
[7]
WANG Bao-Zhu;WANG Xiao-Liang;HU Guo-Xin;RAN Jun-Xue;WANG Xin-Hua;GUO Lun-Chun;XIAO Hong-Ling;LI Jian-Ping;ZENG Yi-Ping;LI Jin-Min;WANG Zhan-Guo. Growth and Annealing Study of Mg-Doped AlGaN and GaN/AlGaN Superlattices [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2187-2189.
[8]
FU Xiao-Nan;LI Xin-Jian. Enhanced Field Emission from Well-Patterned Silicon Nanoporous Pillar Arrays [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2172-2174.
[9]
TONG Rui;WU Hui-Xia;QIU Xue-Qiong;QIAN Shi-Xiong;LIN Yang-Hui;CAI Rui-Fang. Optical Performance and Nonlinear Scattering of Soluble Polystyrene Grafted Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2105-2108.
[10]
SONG Chen;XIA Yue-Yuan;ZHAO Ming-Wen;LIU Xiang-Dong;LI Ji-Ling;LI Li-Juan;LI Feng;HUANG Bo-Da. Ab Initio Calculation on Self-Assembled Base-Functionalized Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2210-2212.
[11]
WU Xu-Feng;XU Chun-Xiang;ZHU Guang-Ping;LING Yi-Ming. ZnO Nanorods Produced by the Method of Arc Discharge [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(8): 2165-2168.
[12]
LU Hong-Liang;LI Yan-Bo;XU Min;DING Shi-Jin;SUN Liang;ZHANG Wei;WANG Li-Kang. Characterization of Al2 O3 Thin Films on GaAs Substrate Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(7): 1929-1931.
[13]
WEI He-Lin;ZHANG Xi-Xiang;HUANG Han-Chen. Spontaneous Hillock Growth on Indium Film Surface [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(7): 1880-1883.
[14]
LI Zhi-Bing;WANG Wei-Liang. Analytic Solution of Charge Density of Single Wall Carbon Nanotube under Conditions of Field Electron Emission [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(6): 1616-1618.
[15]
WEI He-Lin;HUANG Han-Chen;ZHANG Xi-Xiang. Growth of Indium Nanorods by Magnetron Sputtering [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(6): 1627-1630.