CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
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Evidence for a High-Pressure Isostructural Transition in Nitrogen |
Chunmei Fan1, Shan Liu1, Jingyi Liu1, Binbin Wu1, Qiqi Tang1, Yu Tao1, Meifang Pu1, Feng Zhang1, Jianfu Li2, Xiaoli Wang2*, Duanwei He1, Chunyin Zhou3, and Li Lei1* |
1Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China 2School of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China 3Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201204, China
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Cite this article: |
Chunmei Fan, Shan Liu, Jingyi Liu et al 2022 Chin. Phys. Lett. 39 026401 |
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Abstract We observed an isostructural phase transition in the solid nitrogen $\lambda$-N$_{2}$ at approximately 50 GPa accompanied by anomalies in lattice parameters, atomic volume and Raman vibron modes. The anomalies are ascribed to a slight reorientation of the nitrogen molecules, which does not seem to affect the monoclinic symmetry (space group $P2_{1}/c$). Our ab initio calculations further confirm the phenomena, and suggest an optimized structure for the $\lambda$-N$_{2}$ phase. In addition, a new high-pressure amorphous phase of $\eta '$-N$_{2}$ was also discovered by a detailed investigation of the pressure-temperature phase diagram of nitrogen with the aim of probing the phase stability of $\lambda$-N$_{2}$. Our result may provide helpful information about the crystallographic nature of dissociation transitions in diatomic molecular crystals (H$_{2}$, O$_{2}$, N$_{2}$, etc).
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Received: 05 January 2022
Express Letter
Published: 23 January 2022
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