Chin. Phys. Lett.  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (4): 045201    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/38/4/045201
PHYSICS OF GASES, PLASMAS, AND ELECTRIC DISCHARGES |
Generation of a Plasma Waveguide with Slow-Wave Structure
Xiao-Bo Zhang , Xin Qiao , Ai-Xia Zhang , and Ju-Kui Xue*
College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
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Xiao-Bo Zhang , Xin Qiao , Ai-Xia Zhang  et al  2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 045201
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Abstract Using the particle-in-cell simulations, we report an efficient scheme to generate a slow wave structure in the electron density of a plasma waveguide, based on the array laser–plasma interaction. The spatial distribution of the electron density of the plasma waveguide is modulated via effective control of the super-Gaussian index and array pattern code of the lasers. A complete overview of the holding time, and the bearable laser's intensity of the electron density structure of the plasma waveguide, is obtained. In addition, the holding time of the slow wave structure of the plasma waveguide is also controlled by adjusting the frequency of the array laser beam. Finally, effects due to ion motion are discussed in detail.
Received: 05 November 2020      Published: 06 April 2021
PACS:  52.35.Mw (Nonlinear phenomena: waves, wave propagation, and other interactions (including parametric effects, mode coupling, ponderomotive effects, etc.))  
  52.40.Fd (Plasma interactions with antennas; plasma-filled waveguides)  
  52.65.Rr (Particle-in-cell method)  
Fund: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11865014, 11765017, 11764039, 11475027, 11274255, and 11305132), the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (Grant No. 17JR5RA076), and the Scientific Research Project of Gansu Higher Education (Grant No. 2016A-005).
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/38/4/045201       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2021/V38/I4/045201
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Xiao-Bo Zhang 
Xin Qiao 
Ai-Xia Zhang 
and Ju-Kui Xue
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