| CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
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CuI/Nylon Membrane Hybrid Film with Large Seebeck Effect |
| Xiaowen Han, Yiming Lu, Ying Liu, Miaomiao Wu, Yating Li, Zixing Wang, and Kefeng Cai* |
| Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials (Ministry of Education), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Development and Application for Metal-Functional Materials, School of Materials Science & Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China |
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| Cite this article: |
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Xiaowen Han, Yiming Lu, Ying Liu et al 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 126701 |
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Abstract Room-temperature thermoelectric materials are important for converting heat into electrical energy. As a wide-bandgap semiconductor material, CuI has the characteristics of non-toxicity, low cost, and environmental friendliness. In this work, CuI powder was synthesized by a wet chemical method, then CuI film was formed by vacuum assisted filtration of the CuI powder on a porous nylon membrane, followed by hot pressing. The film exhibits a large Seebeck coefficient of 600 µV$\cdot$K$^{-1}$ at room temperature. In addition, the film also shows good flexibility ($\sim $95% retention of the electrical conductivity after being bent along a rod with a radius of 4 mm for 1000 times). A finger touch test on a single-leg TE module indicates that a voltage of 0.9 mV was immediately generated within 0.5 s from a temperature difference of 4 K between a finger and the environment, suggesting the potential application in wearable thermal sensors.
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Received: 30 August 2021
Published: 27 November 2021
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| Fund: Supported by the International Scientific and Technological Innovation Cooperation Project between the Governments of Key National R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFE0111500), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51972234). |
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