CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
|
|
|
|
Direct Observation of Carrier Transportation Process in InGaAs/GaAs Multiple Quantum Wells Used for Solar Cells and Photodetectors |
Qing-Ling Sun, Lu Wang, Yang Jiang, Zi-Guang Ma, Wen-Qi Wang, Ling Sun, Wen-Xin Wang, Hai-Qiang Jia, Jun-Ming Zhou, Hong Chen** |
Key Laboratory for Renewable Energy, Beijing Key Laboratory for New Energy Materials and Devices, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
|
|
Cite this article: |
Qing-Ling Sun, Lu Wang, Yang Jiang et al 2016 Chin. Phys. Lett. 33 106801 |
|
|
Abstract The resonant excitation is used to generate photo-excited carriers in quantum wells to observe the process of the carriers transportation by comparing the photoluminescence results between quantum wells with and without a p-n junction. It is observed directly in experiment that most of the photo-excited carriers in quantum wells with a p-n junction escape from quantum wells and form photocurrent rather than relax to the ground state of the quantum wells. The photo absorption coefficient of multiple quantum wells is also enhanced by a p-n junction. The results pave a novel way for solar cells and photodetectors making use of low-dimensional structure.
|
|
Received: 18 August 2016
Published: 27 October 2016
|
|
PACS: |
68.65.Fg
|
(Quantum wells)
|
|
73.63.-b
|
(Electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures)
|
|
81.07.St
|
(Quantum wells)
|
|
|
Fund: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11574362, 61210014, and 11374340, and the Innovative Clean-Energy Research and Application Program of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission under Grant No Z151100003515001. |
|
|
[1] | Garnett E C and Yang P 2008 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 130 9224 | [2] | Jampana B R, Melton A G, Jamil M, Faleev N N, Opila R L, Ferguson I T and Honsberg C B 2010 IEEE Electron Device Lett. 31 32 | [3] | Feng S W, Lai C M, Tsai C Y, Su Y R and Tu L W 2013 Opt. Mater. Express 3 1777 | [4] | Olson J M, Kurtz S R, Kibbler A E and Faine P 1990 Appl. Phys. Lett. 56 623 | [5] | Bertness K A, Kurtz S R, Friedman D J, Kibbler A E, Kramer C and Olson J M 1994 Appl. Phys. Lett. 65 989 | [6] | Barros A S, Abramof E and Rappl P H O 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 99 024904 | [7] | Monroy E, Munoz E, Sanchez F J, Calle F, Calleja E, Beaumont B, Gibart P, Munoz J A and Cusso F 1998 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 13 1042 | [8] | Wagner S, Shay J L, Migliorato P and Kasper H M 1974 Appl. Phys. Lett. 25 434 | [9] | Werthen J G, Hamaker H C, Virshup G F and Ford C W 1985 Appl. Phys. Lett. 46 776 | [10] | Dupuis R D, Dapkus P D, Yingling R D and Moudy L A 1977 Appl. Phys. Lett. 31 201 | [11] | Sugaya T, Mochizuki T, Makita K, Oshima R, Matsubara K, Okano Y and Niki S 2015 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 54 08KE02 | [12] | Geisz J F, Kurtz S, Wanlass M W, Ward J S, Duda A, Friedman D J, Olson J M, McMahon W E, Moriarty T E and Kiehl J T 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 023502 | [13] | Popescu V, Bester G, Hanna M C, Norman A G and Zunger A 2008 Phys. Rev. B 78 205321 | [14] | Tomic S 2010 Phys. Rev. B 82 195321 | [15] | Janousek B K, Daugherty M J, Bloss W L, Rosenbluth M L, O'Loughlin M J, Kanter H, De F J and Perry L E 1990 J. Appl. Phys. 67 7608 | [16] | Karunasiri G, Park J S, Chen J, Shih R, Scheihing J F and Dodd M A 1995 Appl. Phys. Lett. 67 2600 | [17] | Pal D and Towe E 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 153109 | [18] | Phillips J, Bhattacharya P, Kennerly S W, Beekman D W and Dutta M 1999 IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 35 936 | [19] | Grundmann M 2010 The Physics of Semiconductors (Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag) | [20] | Barnham K W J and Duggan G 1990 J. Appl. Phys. 67 3490 | [21] | Barnham K W J, Braun B, Nelson J, Paxman M, Button C, Roberts J S and Foxon C T 1991 Appl. Phys. Lett. 59 135 | [22] | Lang J R, Young N G, Farrell R M, Wu Y R and Speck J S 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 181105 | [23] | Horikoshi Y, Fischer A and Ploog K 1985 Phys. Rev. B 31 7859 | [24] | Fonash S J 2010 Solar Cell Device Physics (Burlington: Academic Press) | [25] | Shur M 1990 Physics of Semiconductor Devices (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall) | [26] | Basu P K 1997 Theory of Optical Processes in Semiconductors (New York: Oxford University Press) | [27] | Zimmermann S, Wixforth A, Kotthaus J P, Wegscheider W and Bichler M 1999 Science 283 1292 | [28] | Feldmann J, Peter G, Gobel E O, Dawson P, Moore K, Foxon C and Elliott R J 1987 Phys. Rev. Lett. 59 2337 | [29] | Van Eck T E, Chu P, Chang W S C and Wieder H H 1986 Appl. Phys. Lett. 49 135 |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|