Chin. Phys. Lett.  2009, Vol. 26 Issue (8): 086802    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/26/8/086802
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
A Thin Liquid Film and Its Effects in an Atomic Force Microscopy Measurement
LIN Jing1,2, ZHENG Zhi-Jun2, YU Ji-Lin1, BAI Yi-Long2
1CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 2300272State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190
Cite this article:   
LIN Jing, ZHENG Zhi-Jun, YU Ji-Lin et al  2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 086802
Download: PDF(390KB)  
Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract Recently, it has been observed that a liquid film spreading on a sample surface will significantly distort atomic force microscopy (AFM) measurements. In order to elaborate on the effect, we establish an equation governing the deformation of liquid film under its interaction with the AFM tip and substrate. A key issue is the critical liquid bump height y0c, at which the liquid film jumps to contact the AFM tip. It is found that there are three distinct regimes in the variation of y0c with film thickness H, depending on Hamaker constants of tip, sample and liquid. Noticeably, there is a characteristic thickness H* physically defining what a thin film is; namely, once the film thickness H is the same order as H*, the effect of film thickness should be taken into account. The value of H* is dependent on Hamaker constants and liquid surface tension as well as tip radius.
Keywords: 68.08.De      68.37.Ps     
Received: 28 April 2009      Published: 30 July 2009
PACS:  68.08.De (Liquid-solid interface structure: measurements and simulations)  
  68.37.Ps (Atomic force microscopy (AFM))  
TRENDMD:   
URL:  
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/26/8/086802       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2009/V26/I8/086802
Service
E-mail this article
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
LIN Jing
ZHENG Zhi-Jun
YU Ji-Lin
BAI Yi-Long
[1] Binnig G, Rohrer H, Gerber C and Weibel E 1982 Appl.Phys. Lett. 40 178
[2] Binnig G, Quate C F and Gerber C 1986 Phys. Rev.Lett. 56 930
[3] Zitzler L, Herminghaus S and Mugele F 2002 Phys.Rev. B 66 155436
[4] Landman U, Luedtke W D, Burnham N A and Colton R J 1990 Science 248 454
[5] Wang HY, Ming H, Liu N, Xia M F, Ke F J and Bai Y L 2007 Chem. Eng. Sci. 62 3589
[6] Cappella B and Dietler G 1999 Surf. Sci. Rep. 34 1
[7] Forcada M L, Jakas M M and Grasmarti A 1991 J. Chem.Phys. 91 706
[8] Liu N, Bai Y L, Xia M F and Ke F J 2005 Chin. Phys.Lett. 22 2012
[9] Li X D and Peng Y 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89234104
[10] Israelachvili J N 1985 Intermolecular and SurfaceForces (London: Academic)
[11] Forcada M L, Arista N R and Alberto G M 1991 Phy.Rev. B 44 8226
[12] Nayfeh A H 1981 Introduction to Perturbation
Related articles from Frontiers Journals
[1] MAO Han-Qing, LI Na, CHEN Xi, XUE Qi-Kun. Modulation of Step Heights of Thin Pb Films by the Quantum Size Effect Observed by Non-Contact Atomic Force Microscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2012, 29(6): 086802
[2] LÜ, Yong-Jun**. Enhanced Surface Premelting of Ni90Si10 Nanoparticles[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2012, 29(4): 086802
[3] LI Zi-Yue, ZHANG Hui-Min, LIU Li-Hu, SUN Hui-Yuan. Influence of Heating Rate on Morphologies and Magnetic Properties of α-Fe2O3[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2012, 29(3): 086802
[4] PAN Jian-Hai, WANG Xin-Qiang**, CHEN Guang, LIU Shi-Tao, FENG Li, XU Fu-Jun, TANG Ning, SHEN Bo*** . Epitaxy of an Al-Droplet-Free AlN Layer with Step-Flow Features by Molecular Beam Epitaxy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(6): 086802
[5] GAO Yu-Feng, YANG Yang, SUN De-Yan** . Wetting of Liquid Iron in Carbon Nanotubes and on Graphene Sheets: A Molecular Dynamics Study[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(3): 086802
[6] SUN Zong-Li, KANG Yan-Shuang . Curvature Dependence of Interfacial Properties for Associating Lennard–Jones Fluids: A Density Functional Study[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(2): 086802
[7] ZHANG Fu-Chun, SHA Mao-Lin, REN Xiu-Ping, WU Guo-Zhong, HU Jun, ZHANG Yi. Morphology and Wettability of [Bmim][PF6] Ionic Liquid on HOPG Substrate[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(8): 086802
[8] GAO Yu-Feng, SUN De-Yan. Molecular-Dynamics Simulations of Droplets on a Solid Surface[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(6): 086802
[9] ZHAO Ya-Jun, CHENG Qian, QIAN Meng-Lu. Frequency Response of the Sample Vibration Mode in Scanning Probe Acoustic Microscope[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(5): 086802
[10] YU Ai-Fang, QI Qiong, JIANG Peng, JIANG Chao. Growth Related Carrier Mobility Enhancement of Pentacene Thin-Film Transistors with High-k Oxide Gate Dielectric[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(7): 086802
[11] LI Yuan, QIAN Jian-Qiang. Higher Harmonics Generation in Tapping Mode Atomic Force Microscope[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(10): 086802
[12] FANG Zheng-Nong, XIE Jian-Ping, FENG Yuan-Xin, ZHANG Chu-Hang, YANG Bo, YE Gao-Xiang. AFM Study on the Formation Mechanism and Microstructure of Ni Atomic Aggregates on Liquid Substrates[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(9): 086802
[13] ZHOU Jing, REN Xiao-Min, HUANG Yong-Qing, WANG Qi, HUANG Hui. First-Principles Calculations of Electronic Structures of New III--V Semiconductors: BxGa1-xAs and TlxGa1-xAs alloys[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(9): 086802
[14] WU Rong, LIN Jian-Hui, ZHANG Sheng-Li, YANG Hong-Bin, JIANG Zui-Min, YANG Xin-Ju. Transient Hole Trapping in Individual GeSi Quantum Dot Grown on Si(001) Studied by Conductive Atomic Force Microscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(12): 086802
[15] HAN Gen-Quan, ZENG Yu-Gang, YU Jin-Zhong, CHENG Bu-Wen, YANG Hai-Tao. Evolution of Ge and SiGe Quantum Dots under Excimer Laser Annealing[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(1): 086802
Viewed
Full text


Abstract