CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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HPHT Synthesis of High-Quality Diamond Single Crystals with Micron Grain Size |
LIU Xiao-Bing, JIA Xiao-Peng, MA Hong-An, HAN Wei, GUO Xin-Kai, JIA Hong-Sheng |
National Lab of Superhard Material, Jilin University, Changchun 130012 |
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Cite this article: |
LIU Xiao-Bing, JIA Xiao-Peng, MA Hong-An et al 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 038102 |
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Abstract High-quality diamond single crystals with micron grain size are synthesized with a new high-pressure and high-temperature (HPHT) synthesis technique in a cubic anvil high pressure apparatus. Morphology of the synthesized diamonds is observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The samples are characterized using laser Raman spectra. The results show that the new synthesis technique improves the nucleation of diamond greatly, and diamond single crystals with perfect morphology and micron grain size are successfully synthesized, with the average grain size of about 6μm. This work provides a new synthesis technique to implement industrialization of high-quality diamond single crystals with super-fine grain size, and paves the way for future development.
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Keywords:
81.05.Uw
81.10.Aj
81.10.Dn
81.10.-h
81.30.Bx
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Received: 29 August 2008
Published: 19 February 2009
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PACS: |
81.05.Uw
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81.10.Aj
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(Theory and models of crystal growth; physics and chemistry of crystal growth, crystal morphology, and orientation)
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81.10.Dn
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(Growth from solutions)
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81.10.-h
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(Methods of crystal growth; physics and chemistry of crystal growth, crystal morphology, and orientation)
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81.30.Bx
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(Phase diagrams of metals, alloys, and oxides)
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81.65.Cf
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(Surface cleaning, etching, patterning)
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