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Modulation of Steady-State Heat Transport in a Dissipative Multi-Mode Qubit-Photon System |
| Ze-Huan Chen1, Fei-Yu Wang1, Hua Chen1, Jin-Cheng Lu2*, and Chen Wang1* |
1Department of Physics, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
2Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Micro and Nano Heat Fluid Flow Technology and Energy Application, School of Physical Science and Technology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
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| Cite this article: |
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Ze-Huan Chen, Fei-Yu Wang, Hua Chen et al 2023 Chin. Phys. Lett. 40 050501 |
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Abstract Quantum heat transport is considered as an indispensable branch of quantum thermodynamics to potentially improve performance of thermodynamic devices. We theoretically propose a dissipative qubit-photon system composed of multiple coupled resonators interacting with a single two-level qubit, to explore the steady-state heat transport by tuning both the inter-resonator photon hopping and the qubit-photon coupling. Specifically in the three-mode case, the dramatic enhancement and suppression of the heat current into the central resonator can be modulated by the corresponding frequency, compared to the currents into two edge resonators. Moreover, fruitful cycle current components are unraveled at weak qubit-photon coupling, which are crucial to exhibit the nonmonotonic feature with increase of the reservoir temperature bias. In the one-dimensional case under the mean-field framework, the influence of the photon hopping on heat transport is analyzed. The steady-state heat current is comparatively enhanced to the single-mode limit at weak qubit-photon coupling, stemming from the nonvanishing mean-field photon excitation parameter and the additional cycle current component. We hope these obtained results may have possible applications in quantum thermodynamic manipulation and energy harvesting.
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Received: 16 February 2023
Published: 17 April 2023
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| PACS: |
05.70.Ln
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(Nonequilibrium and irreversible thermodynamics)
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05.60.Gg
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(Quantum transport)
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42.50.-p
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(Quantum optics)
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03.65.Yz
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(Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods)
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