CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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Low-Temperature Solid State Synthesis and Characterization of Superconducting Vanadium Nitride |
Liang-Biao Wang1**, Zheng-Song Lou1, Ke-Yan Bao2**, Wei-Qiao Liu1, Quan-Fa Zhou1** |
1School of Chemistry and Environment Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001 2College of Chemistry and Pharmcy Engineering, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang 473061
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Cite this article: |
Liang-Biao Wang, Zheng-Song Lou, Ke-Yan Bao et al 2017 Chin. Phys. Lett. 34 028101 |
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Abstract Superconducting vanadium nitride (VN) is successfully synthesized by a solid-state reaction of vanadium pentoxide, sodium amide and sulfur in an autoclave at a relatively low temperature (240–400$^{\circ}\!$C). The obtained samples are characterized by x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The result of the magnetization of the obtained VN product as a function of temperature indicates that the onset superconducting transition temperature is about 8.4 K. Furthermore, the possible reaction mechanism is also discussed.
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Received: 12 November 2016
Published: 25 January 2017
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PACS: |
81.16.Be
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(Chemical synthesis methods)
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77.84.Bw
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(Elements, oxides, nitrides, borides, carbides, chalcogenides, etc.)
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87.64.Bx
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(Electron, neutron and x-ray diffraction and scattering)
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Fund: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No BK20160292, the Natural Science Foundation of the Higher Educations Institutions of Jiangsu Province under Grant No 16KJB150013, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No U1404505, and the Program for Innovative Talent in University of Henan Province under Grant No 16HASTIT010. |
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