Chin. Phys. Lett.  2014, Vol. 31 Issue (06): 064207    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/31/6/064207
FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
Measuring Carrier-Envelope Phase of Few-Cycle Laser Pulses Using High-Order Above-Threshold Ionization Photoelectrons
DENG Yong-Kai1, LI Min1, YU Ji-Zhou1, LIU Yuan-Xing1, LIU Yun-Quan1,2**, GONG Qi-Huang1,2
1Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871
2Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871
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DENG Yong-Kai, LI Min, YU Ji-Zhou et al  2014 Chin. Phys. Lett. 31 064207
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Abstract We experimentally demonstrate the measurement of carrier-envelope phase of few-cycle laser pulses. We have built a stereo above-threshold ionization setup. The photoelectron energy spectra of high-order above-threshold ionization are measured in both the left and right directions in the linearly polarized laser fields. It is shown that the left-right asymmetry of the spectra is dependent on carrier-envelope phase of few-cycle laser pulses. Two asymmetry parameters from the low-energy and high-energy regions at the above-threshold ionization plateau map a phase ellipse, in which the points indicate the absolute value of carrier-envelope phase. We have calibrated the phase ellipse by comparison with the semiclassical calculation. This setup allows us to determine the value of the absolute phase of few-cycle laser pulses.
Published: 26 May 2014
PACS:  42.30.Rx (Phase retrieval)  
  32.80.Qk (Coherent control of atomic interactions with photons)  
  42.55.Rz (Doped-insulator lasers and other solid state lasers)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/31/6/064207       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2014/V31/I06/064207
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DENG Yong-Kai
LI Min
YU Ji-Zhou
LIU Yuan-Xing
LIU Yun-Quan
GONG Qi-Huang
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