CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Silver-Doping Induced Lattice Distortion in TiO2 Nanoparticles |
WU Xue-Wei1,2, WU Da-Jian1, LIU Xiao-Jun1 |
1Department of Electronic Science and Engineering, Key Lab of Modern Acoustics of MOE, Nanjing University, Nanjing 2100932State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049 |
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Cite this article: |
WU Xue-Wei, WU Da-Jian, LIU Xiao-Jun 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 077809 |
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Abstract The Ag-doping effects on TiO2 nanoparticles are investigated by means of x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman scattering spectroscopy. XRD and Raman results indicate that Ag-doping stabilizes the rutile phase in TiO2. We find an Ag-doping induced lattice expansion in both anatase and rutile phases. The Ag-doping has different influences on the lattice distortion for anatase and rutile phases, that is, the c/a-value for the anatase phase decreases with 0.5% Ag-doping and then increases with 1% Ag-doping while that for the rutile phase shows a gradual increase with increasing Ag-doping. We have ascribed the different variations of lattice distortion due to Ag-doping to the change of interfacial interaction between the anatase and rutile phases induced by different Ag concentrations.
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Keywords:
78.67.Bf
64.70.Nd
78.30.-j
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Received: 27 April 2009
Published: 02 July 2009
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PACS: |
78.67.Bf
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(Nanocrystals, nanoparticles, and nanoclusters)
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64.70.Nd
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(Structural transitions in nanoscale materials)
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78.30.-j
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(Infrared and Raman spectra)
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