Chin. Phys. Lett.  2008, Vol. 25 Issue (5): 1591-1594    DOI:
Original Articles |
Amplified Signal Response by Neuronal Diversity on Complex Networks
SHEN Chuan-Sheng1,2;CHEN Han-Shuang2;ZHANG Ji-Qian2
1Department of Educational Technology, Anqing Teachers College, Anqing 2460112College of Physics and Electronic Information, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000
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SHEN Chuan-Sheng, CHEN Han-Shuang, ZHANG Ji-Qian 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 1591-1594
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Abstract The effect of diversity on dynamics of coupled FitzHugh--Nagumo neurons on complex networks is numerically investigated, where each neuron is subjected to an external subthreshold signal. With the diversity the network is a mixture of excitable and oscillatory neurons, and the diversity is determined by the variance of the system's parameter. The complex network is constructed by randomly adding long-range connections (shortcuts) on a nearest-neighbouring coupled one-dimensional chain. Numerical results show that external signals are maximally magnified at an intermediate value of the diversity, as in the case of well-known stochastic resonance. Furthermore, the effects of the number of shortcuts and coupled strength on the diversity-induced phenomena are also discussed. These findings exhibit that the diversity may play a constructive role in response to external signal, and highlight the importance of the diversity on such complex networks.
Keywords: 05.40.-a      05.45.-a      05.45.Xt     
Received: 23 January 2008      Published: 29 April 2008
PACS:  05.40.-a (Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion)  
  05.45.-a (Nonlinear dynamics and chaos)  
  05.45.Xt (Synchronization; coupled oscillators)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2008/V25/I5/01591
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SHEN Chuan-Sheng
CHEN Han-Shuang
ZHANG Ji-Qian
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