Original Articles |
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Undercooling and Unidirectional Solidification of CuNi Alloy Melts |
WANG Qiang, MA Ming-Zhen, JING Qin, LI Gong, QI Li, ZHANG Xin-Yu, WANG Wen-Kui, LIU Ri-Ping |
State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004 |
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Cite this article: |
WANG Qiang, MA Ming-Zhen, JING Qin et al 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 3808-3810 |
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Abstract Cylinder-shaped Cu80Ni20 alloy melt is undercooled and solidified by the combination of the electromagnetic levitation technique and the flux treatment method. Nearly constant temperature gradient of 8-10K/cm is realized for the cylindrical melts with different undercooling levels at the bottom ends. The experimental results reveal that with the increase of the undercooling of the melts from 35 to 220K, the microstructures undergo transition from coarse dendrites to granular grains, unidirectional dendrites, and finally to equiaxed grains.
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Keywords:
81.30.Fb
81.10.Dn
81.10.Aj
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Received: 22 April 2008
Published: 26 September 2008
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PACS: |
81.30.Fb
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(Solidification)
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81.10.Dn
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(Growth from solutions)
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81.10.Aj
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(Theory and models of crystal growth; physics and chemistry of crystal growth, crystal morphology, and orientation)
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