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Strong Surface Diffusion Mediated Glancing-Angle Deposition: Growth, Recrystallization and Reorientation of Tin Nanorods |
WANG Huan-Hua1;SHI Yi-Jian2;William CHU2;Yigal BLUM2 |
1Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1000492SRI International, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA |
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Cite this article: |
WANG Huan-Hua, SHI Yi-Jian, William CHU et al 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 234-237 |
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Abstract Different from usual glancing-angle deposition where low surface diffusion is necessary to form nanorods, strong surface diffusion mediated glancing-angle deposition is exemplified by growing tin nanorod films on both silicon and glass substrates simultaneously via thermal evaporation. During growth, the nanorods were simultaneously baked by the high-temperature evaporator, and therefore re-crystallized into single crystals in consequence of strong surface diffusion. The monocrystalline tin nanorods have a preferred orientation perpendicular to the substrate surface, which is quite different from the usual uniformly oblique nanorods without recrystallization.
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Keywords:
64.70.Nd
81.15.Kk
81.07.-b
81.40.Gh
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Received: 27 August 2007
Published: 27 December 2007
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PACS: |
64.70.Nd
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(Structural transitions in nanoscale materials)
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81.15.Kk
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(Vapor phase epitaxy; growth from vapor phase)
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81.07.-b
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(Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization)
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81.40.Gh
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(Other heat and thermomechanical treatments)
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