Original Articles |
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Heat Conductivity of One-Dimensional Carbon Chain in an External Potential |
GE Yong;DONG Jin-Ming |
Group of Computational Condensed Matter Physics, National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 |
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Cite this article: |
GE Yong, DONG Jin-Ming 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 2609-2612 |
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Abstract The heat transport in a one-dimensional (1D) carbon nanowire (CNW) lying in an external potential with different amplitudes and periods is studied by the non-equilibrium molecular dynamics method. It is found that the thermal conductivity of CNW is always anomalous, increasing with the CNW length and obeying the power law k ~ N, in which α decreases with the increasing external potential amplitude. The thermal conductivity could be enhanced by the external potential with rather larger amplitudes, which means that an applied external potential could be an efficient tool to improve the heat conductivity of a real 1D material. In addition, the effect of different periods of the external potential is studied, finding the external potential with an incommensurate period leads to the smaller α value.
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Keywords:
44.10.+i
05.60.Cd
65.80.+n
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Received: 10 April 2007
Published: 16 August 2007
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