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Response to Disturbance and Abundance of Final State: a Measure for Complexity? |
SHEN Dan;WANG Wen-Xiu;JIANG Yu-Mei;HE Yue;HE Da-Ren |
College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University of China, Yangzhou 225002 |
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Cite this article: |
SHEN Dan, WANG Wen-Xiu, JIANG Yu-Mei et al 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 2146-2148 |
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Abstract We propose a new definition of complexity. The definition shows that when a system evolves to a final state via a transient state, its complexity depends on the abundance of both the final state and transient state. The abundance of the transient state may be described by the diversity of the response to disturbance. We hope that this definition can describe a clear boundary between simple systems and complex systems by showing that all the simple systems have zero complexity, and all the complex systems have positive complexity. Some examples of the complexity calculations are presented, which supports our hope.
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Keywords:
89.75.-k
05.20.-y
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Received: 21 September 2006
Published: 25 June 2007
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