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Electronic Structure of Si 1-x IVx/Si Superlattices on Si (001) |
CHEN Jie1;LÜ Tie-Yu1;HUANG Mei-Chun 1,2 |
Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 3610052CCAST (World Laboratory), PO Box 8730, Beijing 100080 |
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Cite this article: |
CHEN Jie, L
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Abstract We have preformed systematical ab initio studies of the structural and electronic properties of short-period Si 1-x IVx/Si/Si (x=0.125, 0.25, 0.5, IV=Ge, Sn) superlattices (SLs) grown along the [001] direction on bulk Si. The present calculations reveal that the Si 0.875 Ge 0.125/Si, Si 0.75 Ge 0.25/Si and Si 0.875 Ge 0.125/Si are the Γ-point direct bandgap semiconductors. The technological importance lies in the expectation that the direct gap Si 1-x IVx/Si/Si SLs may be used as components in integrated optoelectronic devices, in conjunction with the already well-established and highly advanced silicon technology.
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Keywords:
71.15.Mb
71.20.-b
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Received: 23 August 2006
Published: 08 February 2007
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PACS: |
71.15.Mb
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(Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)
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71.20.-b
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(Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids)
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