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Sensitive Probe for Symmetry Potential |
LIU Jian-Ye 1,2,3;XIAO Guo-Qing 1,2;GUO Wen-Jun 5;REN Zhong-Zhou 1,4, ZUO Wei 1,2;LEE Xi-Guo 1,2 |
1Center of Theoretical Nuclear Physics, National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 7300002Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, PO Box31, Lanzhou 7300003Institute of Basic Physics, College of Mathematics-Physics and Information, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 7410004Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 2100085Science College, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093 |
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Cite this article: |
LIU Jian-Ye, XIAO Guo-Qing, GUO Wen-Jun et al 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 660-663 |
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Abstract Based on both very obvious isospin effect of the neutron--proton number ratio of nucleon emissions (n/p) nucl on symmetry potential and (n/p) nucl's sensitive dependence on symmetry potential in the nuclear reactions induced by halo-neutron projectiles, compared to the same mass stable projectile, probing symmetry potential is investigated within the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics with isospin and momentum-dependent interactions for different symmetry potentials U1sym and U2 sym. It is found that the neutron-halo projectile induces very obvious increase of (n/p) nucl and strengthens the dependence of (n/p) nucl on the symmetry potential for all the beam energies and impact parameters, compared to the same mass stable projectile under the same incident channel condition. Therefore (n/p) nucl induced by the neutron-halo projectile is a more favourable probe than the normal neutron-rich and neutron-poor projectiles for extracting the symmetry potential.
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Keywords:
25.70.Pg
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Received: 06 November 2006
Published: 08 February 2007
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