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Autocorrelation Function of Hydrogen Atoms in Magnetic Fields |
YU Yong-Li;ZHAO Xia;LI Hong-Yun;GUO Wen-Hao;LIN Sheng-Lu |
College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014 |
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Cite this article: |
YU Yong-Li, ZHAO Xia, LI Hong-Yun et al 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 2948-2951 |
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Abstract The autocorrelation function is an important quantity that can reflect the dynamical properties of the Rydberg wave packet and can be measured in experiments. Applying time-dependent perturbation theory and rotating wave approximation, we derive the autocorrelation function of the double-pulse laser describing the evolution of a Rydberg wave packet of ydrogen atoms in magnetic fields. The resulting expression is written as a sum of the modified Gaussian terms. Each Gaussian term comes from a parent semiclassical closed orbit. It provides a direct explanation and experimentally controllable measurement scheme, which allows us therefore to recognize the closed orbit and to determine its returning time in high precision.
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Keywords:
32.60.+i
32.80.Rm
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Published: 01 November 2006
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PACS: |
32.60.+i
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(Zeeman and Stark effects)
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32.80.Rm
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(Multiphoton ionization and excitation to highly excited states)
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