Chin. Phys. Lett.  2004, Vol. 21 Issue (4): 648-651    DOI:
Original Articles |
Time-Dependent Quantum Dynamics of Dissociation for CH4 on an Ni(100) Surface
BAI Li-Hua1;ZHANG Jie1;ZHANG Qing-Gang2;XU Zhi-Zhan1
1Laboratory for High Intensity Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800 2Department of Physics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014
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BAI Li-Hua, ZHANG Jie, ZHANG Qing-Gang et al  2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 648-651
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Abstract The semirigid vibrating rotor target (SVRT) model proposed by Zhang [J. Chem. Phys. 111 (1999) 3929] is applied to study the dynamics of dissociative adsorption for CH4 on a flat and static Ni(100) surface. The molecule CH4 is treated as a semirigid vibrating rotor CH3-H, and the London-Eyring-Polanyi-Sato potential energy surface is utilized. The numerical calculation for the reaction system is carried out by using the time-dependent wave packet approach, and the propagation of wave packets is obtained by the split-operator method. The results demonstrate many important properties of the CH4 molecule dissociation process on the metal Ni. The dissociation probability is a strongly increasing function of the incident kinetic energy, and is enhanced significantly when the molecule CH4 is excited, which denotes the clear vibration-excitation effect, as observed in the molecular beam studies of Holmblad et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 102 (1995) 8255] The isotopic effect is also studied for molecules CH4 and CD4 at the ground rovibrational states.
Keywords: 31.15.Qg      34.50.Dy      82.65.Yh     
Published: 01 April 2004
PACS:  31.15.Qg  
  34.50.Dy  
  82.65.Yh  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2004/V21/I4/0648
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