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A Novel Controllable Beam Splitter for Guided Atoms |
LIU Nan-Chun2;GAO Wei-Jian2;YIN Jian-Ping1,2 |
1Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006
2Key Laboratory for Optical and Magnetic Resonance
Spectroscopy, Department of Physics, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062 |
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Cite this article: |
LIU Nan-Chun, GAO Wei-Jian, YIN Jian-Ping 2003 Chin. Phys. Lett. 20 1199-1201 |
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Abstract We propose a novel atomic beam splitter for guided atoms composed of a U-shaped current carrying conductor and an additional bias magnetic field, and study the dynamic process of atomic beam splitting in the beam splitter by Monte-Carlo simulations. Our study shows that the splitting ratio of the beam splitter can be continuously adjusted from 0 to 1 by changing the additional bias field. In addition, the transverse temperature of guided atoms at the outlets of the beam splitter are also estimated and explained qualitatively.
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Keywords:
03.75.Be
03.65.Nk
32.80.Pj
33.80.Ps
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Published: 01 August 2003
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