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Acceleration of Flare Protons by Langmuir Plasmons |
LI Xiao-Qing;ZHANG Hang |
Department of Physics, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097 |
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Cite this article: |
LI Xiao-Qing, ZHANG Hang 2002 Chin. Phys. Lett. 19 283-285 |
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Abstract We analytically study the turbulent acceleration of solar protons by strong Langmuir plasmons in Cerenkov processes . It is shown that among the wave spectra with self-retained source only the Pelletier spectrum (Wk ∝ k-7/2) can result in energy spectrum of non-relativistic protons, which gives a good fit to that observed from solar flare event. It is quite possible that strong Langmuir turbulence presents in coronal active region, with three-dimensional, isotropic and stationary spectrum proportional to k-7/2, and is responsible for the acceleration of flare protons.
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Keywords:
98.70.Sa
96.40.Fg
52.65.Ff
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Published: 01 February 2002
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PACS: |
98.70.Sa
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(Cosmic rays (including sources, origin, acceleration, and interactions))
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96.40.Fg
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52.65.Ff
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(Fokker-Planck and Vlasov equation)
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