CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
|
|
|
|
Effect of Al Addition on the Glass-Forming Ability and Magnetic Properties of a Gd–Co Binary Amorphous Alloy |
Cheng Wu, Ding Ding**, Lei Xia |
Laboratory for Microstructure, Institute of Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072
|
|
Cite this article: |
Cheng Wu, Ding Ding, Lei Xia 2016 Chin. Phys. Lett. 33 016102 |
|
|
Abstract The glass-forming ability (GFA) and magnetic properties of the Gd$_{50}$Co$_{50}$-based amorphous alloy with Al addition substitution for Co are investigated. It is found that the GFA and magneto-caloric effect of the Gd$_{50}$Co$_{45}$Al$_{5}$ amorphous alloy are better than Gd$_{50}$Co$_{50}$ amorphous alloy. The maximum magnetic entropy change ($-\Delta S_{\rm m}^{\rm peak})$ and the magnetic refrigerant capacity of the amorphous alloy under a field of 5 T are about 6.64 J$\cdot$kg$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ and 764 J$\cdot$kg$^{-1}$, respectively. The field dependence of magnetic entropy change meets the one predicted by the mean field theory, which is investigated for a better understanding of the magneto-caloric behaviors of the Gd$_{50}$Co$_{45}$Al$_{5}$ amorphous alloy.
|
|
Received: 28 September 2015
Published: 29 January 2016
|
|
PACS: |
61.43.Dq
|
(Amorphous semiconductors, metals, and alloys)
|
|
81.05.Kf
|
(Glasses (including metallic glasses))
|
|
75.30.Sg
|
(Magnetocaloric effect, magnetic cooling)
|
|
81.20.-n
|
(Methods of materials synthesis and materials processing)
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Gschneidner K A and Pecharsky Jr V K 2000 Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 30 387 [2] Bruck E 2005 J. Phys. D 38 R381 [3] Inoue A 2000 Acta Mater. 48 279 [4] Johnson W L 2002 J. Minerals 54 40 [5] Wang W H, Dong C and Shek C H 2004 Mater. Sci. Eng. R 44 45 [6] Inoue A 2011 Acta Mater. 59 2243 [7] Du J, Zheng Q, Li Y B, Zhang Q, Li D and Zhang Z D 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 023918 [8] Dong Q Y, Shen B Q, Chen J, Shen J, Wang F, Zhang H W and Sun J R 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 105 053908 [9] Luo Q and Wang W H 2010 J. Alloys Compd. 495 209 [10] Wang P, Chan K C, Lu S, Tang M B and Xia L 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 096103 [11] Zhong X C, Tang P F, Liu Z W, Zeng D C, Zheng Z G, Yu H Y, Qiu W Q and Zou M 2011 J. Alloys Compd. 509 6889 [12] Zhong X C, Tang P F, Liu Z W, Zeng D C, Zheng Z G, Yu H Y, Qiu W Q, Zhang H and Ramanujan R V 2012 J. Appl. Phys. 111 07A919 [13] Yuan F, Du J and Shen B 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 032405 [14] Ding D, Wang P, Guan Q, Tang M B and Xia L 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 096104 [15] Xia L, Chan K C, Tang M B and Dong Y D 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 223904 [16] Wu C, Yu P and Xia L 2015 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 422 23 [17] Lu Z P and Liu C T 2004 J. Mater. Sci. 39 3965 [18] Wang W H 2007 Prog. Mater. Sci. 52 540 [19] Turnbull D 1969 Contemp. Phys. 10 473 [20] Lu Z P and Liu C T 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 115505 [21] Lu Z P and Liu C T 2002 Acta Mater. 50 3501 [22] Xia L, Wu C, Chen S H and Chan K C 2015 AIP Adv. 5 097122 [23] Boer F R De, Boom R, Mattens W C M, Miedema A R and Niessen A K 1988 Cohesion in Metals, Transition Metals Alloys (Amsterdam: North-Holland) [24] Brkker H 1998 Enthalpies in Alloys: Miedema's Semi-Empirical Model (Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications) [25] Belorizky E, Fremy M A, Gavigan J P, Givord D and Li H S 1987 J. Appl. Phys. 61 3971 [26] Zhang J H, Liu S, Gu F, Yang L J and Liu M 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 2928 (in Chinese) [27] Gschneidner K A Jr, Pecharsky V K and Tsokol A O 2005 Rep. Prog. Phys. 68 1479 [28] Alvarez-Alonso P, Sánchez Llamazares J L, Sánchez-Valdés C F, Fdez-Gubieda M L, Gorria P and Blanco J A 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 117 17A710 [29] Gorsse S, Chevalier B and Orveillon G 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 122501 [30] Boutahar A, Lassri H, Zehani K, Bessais L and Hlil E K 2014 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 369 92 [31] Franco V, Blázquez J S and Conde A 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 100 064307 [32] Chikazumi S and Graham Jr C D 1997 Physics of Ferromagnetism (Oxford: Clarendon) [33] Pont M, Puig T, Rao K V and Inoue A 1992 J. Appl. Phys. 71 4991 [34] Richter M 1998 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 31 1017 [35] Oesterreicher H and Parker F T 1984 J. Appl. Phys. 55 4334 [36] Franco V, Blázquez J S and Conde A 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 222512 |
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|