Chin. Phys. Lett.  2023, Vol. 40 Issue (12): 120501    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/40/12/120501
GENERAL |
New Painlevé Integrable (3+1)-Dimensional Combined pKP–BKP Equation: Lump and Multiple Soliton Solutions
Abdul-Majid Wazwaz*
Department of Mathematics, Saint Xavier University, Chicago, IL 60655, USA
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Abdul-Majid Wazwaz 2023 Chin. Phys. Lett. 40 120501
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Abstract We introduce a new form of the Painlevé integrable (3+1)-dimensional combined potential Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation incorporating the B-type Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation (pKP–BKP equation). We perform the Painlevé analysis to emphasize the complete integrability of this new (3+1)-dimensional combined integrable equation. We formally derive multiple soliton solutions via employing the simplified Hirota bilinear method. Moreover, a variety of lump solutions are determined. We also develop two new (3+1)-dimensional pKP–BKP equations via deleting some terms from the original form of the combined pKP–BKP equation. We emphasize the Painlevé integrability of the newly developed equations, where multiple soliton solutions and lump solutions are derived as well. The derived solutions for all examined models are all depicted through Maple software.
Received: 26 September 2023      Published: 06 December 2023
PACS:  05.45.Yv (Solitons)  
  42.65.Tg (Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)  
  42.81.Qb (Fiber waveguides, couplers, and arrays)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/40/12/120501       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2023/V40/I12/120501
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Abdul-Majid Wazwaz
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[4] Tariq K U, Wazwaz A M, and Tufail R N 2022 Eur. Phys. J. Plus 137 1100
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[7] Clarkson P A and Kruskal M D 1989 J. Math. Phys. 30 2201
[8]Hirota R 2004 The Direct Method in Soliton Theory (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press)
[9]Wazwaz A M 2009 Partial Differential Equations and Solitary Waves Theory (Berlin: Springer)
[10] Wazwaz A M 2012 J. Appl. Nonlinear Dyn. 1 51
[11] Leblond H and Mihalache D 2013 Phys. Rep. 523 61
[12] Adem A R and Khalique C M 2013 Comput. & Fluids 81 10
[13] Wazwaz A M 2013 J. Appl. Nonlinear Dyn. 2 95
[14] Osman M S 2019 Nonlinear Dyn. 96 1491
[15] Su T 2017 Appl. Math. Lett. 69 15
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[17] Xing Q X, Wu Z W, Mihalache D, and He J S 2017 Nonlinear Dyn. 89 2299
[18] Xu G Q 2011 Appl. Math. Comput. 217 5967
[19] Zhou Q and Zhu Q 2014 Waves Random Complex Media 25 52
[20] Liu X Z Q, Biswas A, Alzahranid A K, and Liu W J 2020 J. Adv. Res. 24 167
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