| FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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Spatial-Variant Geometric Phase of Hybrid-Polarized Vector Optical Fields |
| Yu Si1, Ling-Jun Kong1, Yu Zhang1, Zhi-Cheng Ren1, Yue Pan1, Chenghou Tu1, Yongnan Li1**, Hui-Tian Wang1,2,3** |
1School of Physics and Key Laboratory of Weak-Light Nonlinear Photonics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
2National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and School of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093
3Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing 210093
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| Cite this article: |
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Yu Si, Ling-Jun Kong, Yu Zhang et al 2017 Chin. Phys. Lett. 34 044204 |
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Abstract We investigate a novel spatial geometric phase of hybrid-polarized vector fields consisting of linear, elliptical and circular polarizations by Young's two-slit interferometer instead of the widely used Mach–Zehnder interferometer. This spatial geometric phase can be manipulated by engineering the spatial configuration of hybrid polarizations, and is directly related to the topological charge, the local states of polarization and the rotational symmetry of hybrid-polarized vector optical fields. The unique feature of geometric phase has implications in quantum information science as well as other physical systems such as electron vortex beams.
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Received: 07 March 2017
Published: 21 March 2017
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| Fund: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11534006, 11674184 and 11374166, the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin under Grant No 16JC2DJC31300, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics. |
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