CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
|
|
|
|
Shot Noise Suppression in a Quantum Point Contact with Short Channel Length |
JEONG Heejun** |
Department of Applied Physics, Hanyang University, Ansan 426-791, Korea |
|
Cite this article: |
JEONG Heejun 2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 077301 |
|
|
Abstract An experimental study on the current shot noise of a quantum point contact with short channel length is reported. The experimentally measured maximum energy level spacing between the ground and the first excited state of the device reached up to 7.5 meV, probably due to the hard wall confinement by using shallow electron gas and sharp point contact geometry. The two-dimensional non-equilibrium shot noise contour map shows noise suppression characteristics in a wide range of bias voltage. Fano factor analysis indicates spin-polarized transport through a short quantum point contact.
|
|
Received: 17 February 2015
Published: 30 July 2015
|
|
PACS: |
73.23.-b
|
(Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems)
|
|
72.70.+m
|
(Noise processes and phenomena)
|
|
|
|
|
[1] van Wees B J, van Houten H, Beenakker C W J, Williamson J G, Kouwenhoven L P, van der Marel D and Foxon C T 1988 Phys. Rev. Lett. 60 848
[2] Wharam D A, Thornton T J, Newbury R, Pepper M, Ahmed H, Frost J E F, Hasko D G, Peacock D C, Ritchie D A and Jones G A C 1988 J. Phys. C 21 L209
[3] Olesen L, Laegsgaard E, Stensgaard I, Besenbacher F, Schiø tz J, Stoltze P, Jacobsen K W and Nø rskov J K 1994 Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 2251
[4] Pascual J I, Mendez J, Gomez-Herrero J, Baro A M, Garcia N, Landman U, Luedtke W D, Bogachek E N and Cheng H P 1995 Science 267 1793
[5] Muller C J, Krans J M, Todorov T N and Reed M A 1996 Phys. Rev. B 53 1022
[6] Chen R, Wheeler P J, Di Ventra M and Natelson D 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 4221
[7] Thomas K J, Nicholls J T, Simmons M Y, Pepper M, Mace D R and Ritchie D A 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 135
[8] Reilly D J, Buehler T M, O'Brien J L, Hamilton A R, Dzurak A S, Clark R G, Kane B E, Pfeiffer L N and West K W 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 246801
[9] Hew W K, Thomas K J, Pepper M, Farrer I, Anderson D, Jones G A C and Ritchie D A 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 036801
[10] Thomas K J, Nicholls J T, Pepper M, Tribe W R, Simmons M Y and Ritchie D A 2000 Phys. Rev. B 61 R13365
[11] Wang C K and Berggren K F 1998 Phys. Rev. B 57 4552
[12] Starikov A A, Yakimenko I I and Berggren K F 2003 Phys. Rev. B 67 235319
[13] Xu Z H, Xiao W and Chen Y G 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 057201
[14] Meir Y, Hirose K and Wingreen N S 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 196802
[15] Matveev K A 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 106801
Matveev K A 2004 Phys. Rev. B 70 245319
[16] Aryanpour K and Han J E 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 056805
[17] Rejec T and Meir Y 2006 Nature 442 900
Ihnatsenka S and Zozoulenko I V 2007 Phys. Rev. B 76 045338
[18] Iqbal M J, Levy R, Koop E J, Dekker J B, de Jong J P, van der Velde J H M, Reuter, Wieck A D, Aguado R, Meir Y and van der Wal C H 2013 Nature 501 79
[19] Bauer F, Heyder J, Schubert E, Borowsky D, Taubert D, Bruognolo B, Schuh D, Wegscheider W, von Delft J and Ludwig S 2013 Nature 501 73
[20] Brun B, Martins F, Faniel S, Hackens B, Bachelier G, Cavanna A, Ulysse C, Ouerghi A, Gennser U, Mailly D, Huant S, Bayot V, Sanquer M and Sellier H 2014 Nat. Commun. 5 4290
[21] Nixon J A and Davies J H 1990 Phys. Rev. B 41 7929
[22] Nixon J A, Davies J H and Baranger H U 1991 Phys. Rev. B 43 12638
[23] Chang D, Lee H and Chung Y 2007 J. Korean Phys. Soc. 51 1395
[24] Williamson J G, Timmering C E, Harmans C J P M, Harris J J and Foxon C T 1990 Phys. Rev. B 42 7675
[25] Sfigakis F, Ford C J B, Pepper M, Kataoka M, Ritchie D A and Simmons M Y 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 026807
[26] Kirczenow G 1989 Phys. Rev. B 39 10452
[27] Emberly E G and Kirczenow G 1999 Phys. Rev. B 60 6028
[28] Büttiker M 1990 Phys. Rev. B 41 7906
[29] Roche P, Ségala J, Glattli D C, Nicholls J T, Pepper M, Graham A C, Thomas K J, Simmons M Y and Ritchie D A 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 116602
[30] Glazman L I and Khaetskii A V 1989 Europhys. Lett. 9 263
[31] Chen T M, Graham A C, Pepper M, Farrer I and Ritchie D A 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 032102
[32] Simmonds P J, Sfigakis F, Beere H E, Ritchie D A, Pepper M, Anderson D and Jones G A C 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 152108
[33] Chen T M, Pepper M, Farrer I, Jones G A C and Ritchie D A 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 177202
[34] Lind H, Yakimenko I I and Berggren K F 2011 Phys. Rev. B 83 075308
[35] Thomas K J, Nicholls J T, Simmons M Y, Pepper M, Mace D R and Ritchie D A 1998 Philos. Mag. B 77 1213
[36] Kristensen A, Bruus H, Hansen A E, Jensen J B, Lindelof P E, Marckmann C J, Nygå rd J, Sø rensen C B, Beuscher F, Forchel A and Michel M 2000 Phys. Rev. B 62 10950
[37] Knop M, Richter M, Maßmann R, Wieser U, Kunze U, Reuter D, Riedesel C and Wieck A D 2005 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 20 814
[38] Büttiker M 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 65 2901
[39] Blanter Y M and Büttiker M 2000 Phys. Rep. 336 1
[40] Akis R and Ferry D K 2008 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 20 164201
[41] DiCarlo L, Zhang Y, McClure D T, Reilly D J, Marcus C M, Pfeiffer L N and West K W 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 036810
[42] Zhu F Y, Tu T, Hao X J, Guo G C and Guo G P 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 050301
[43] Yan L, Yin W and Wang F W 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 100303 |
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|