Chin. Phys. Lett.  2015, Vol. 32 Issue (4): 046802    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/32/4/046802
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
Low-Temperature Deposition of nc-SiOx:H below 400°C Using Magnetron Sputtering
LI Yun, YIN Chen-Chen, JI Yun, SHI Zhen-Liang, JIN Cong-Hui, YU Wei**, LI Xiao-Wei**
Hebei Key Laboratory of Optic-Electronic Information Materials, College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University, Baoding 071002
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LI Yun, YIN Chen-Chen, JI Yun et al  2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 046802
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Abstract Silicon oxide films containing nanocrystalline silicon (nc-SiOx:H) are deposited by co-sputtering technology at low temperatures (<400°C) that are much lower than the typical growth temperature of nc-Si in SiO2. The microstructures and bonding properties are characterized by Raman and FTIR. It is proven that an optimum range of substrate temperatures for the deposition of nc-SiOx:H films is 200–400°C, in which the ratio of transition crystalline silicon decreases, the crystalline fraction is higher, and the hydrogen content is lower. The underlying mechanism is explained by a competitive process between nc-Si Wolmer–Weber growth and oxidation reaction, both of which achieve a balance in the range of 200–400°C. We further implement this technique in the fabrication of multilayered nc-SiOx:H/a-SiOx:H films, which exhibit controllable nc-Si sizes with high crystallization quality.
Received: 12 October 2014      Published: 30 April 2015
PACS:  68.55.-a (Thin film structure and morphology)  
  61.82.Rx (Nanocrystalline materials)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/32/4/046802       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2015/V32/I4/046802
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LI Yun
YIN Chen-Chen
JI Yun
SHI Zhen-Liang
JIN Cong-Hui
YU Wei
LI Xiao-Wei
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