NUCLEAR PHYSICS |
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Hyperon Effects on the Spin Parameter of Rotating Neutron Stars |
QI Bin1, ZHANG Nai-Bo1, WANG Shou-Yu1, SUN Bao-Yuan2,3** |
1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Astronomy and Solar-Terrestrial Environment, Institute of Space Sciences, Shandong University, Weihai 264209 2School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000 3Key Laboratory of Special Function Materials and Structure Design of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou 730000
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Cite this article: |
QI Bin, ZHANG Nai-Bo, WANG Shou-Yu et al 2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 112101 |
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Abstract Based on the equations of state from the relativistic mean field theory without and with the inclusion of strangeness-bearing hyperons, we study the dimensionless spin parameter j=cJ/(GM2) of uniformly rotating neutron stars. It is shown that the maximum value of the spin parameter jmax of a neutron star rotating at the Keplerian frequency fK is jmax~0.7 when the star mass M >0.5 M?, which is sustained for various versions of equations of state without and with hyperons. The relationship between j and the scaled rotation frequency f/fK is found to be insensitive to the star mass or the adopted equation of state in the models without hyperons. However, the emergence of hyperons in neutron stars will lead to an uncertainty of the spin parameter j, which in turn could generate a complexity in the theoretical study of the quasi-periodic oscillations observed in disk-accreting compact-star systems.
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Received: 14 August 2015
Published: 01 December 2015
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PACS: |
21.30.Fe
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(Forces in hadronic systems and effective interactions)
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21.60.Jz
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(Nuclear Density Functional Theory and extensions (includes Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximations))
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26.60.-c
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(Nuclear matter aspects of neutron stars)
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97.60.Jd
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(Neutron stars)
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