CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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The Electronic Structure and Formation Energies of Ni-doped CuAlO2 by Density Functional Theory Calculation |
XU Ying1**, LI Fei2, SHENG Wei1, NIE Guo-Zheng1, YUAN Ding-Wang3 |
1School of Physics, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411202
2Department of Education Science, Hunan First Normal University, Changsha 410205
3College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082 |
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Cite this article: |
XU Ying, LI Fei, SHENG Wei et al 2014 Chin. Phys. Lett. 31 037101 |
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Abstract The electronic structure and formation energies of Ni-doped CuAlO2 are calculated by first-principles calculations. Our results show that Ni is good for p-type doping in CuAlO2. When Ni is doped into CuAlO2, it prefers to substitute Al-site. NiAl is a shallow acceptor, while NiCu is a deep acceptor and its formation energy is high. Further electronic structure calculations show that strong hybridization happens between Ni-3d and O-2p states for Ni substituting Al-site, while localized Ni-3d states are found for Ni substituting Cu-site.
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Received: 17 October 2013
Published: 28 February 2014
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PACS: |
71.20.Nr
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(Semiconductor compounds)
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71.55.Ht
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(Other nonmetals)
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72.80.Jc
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(Other crystalline inorganic semiconductors)
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Abstract
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