Chin. Phys. Lett.  2012, Vol. 29 Issue (9): 092601    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/29/9/092601
NUCLEAR PHYSICS |
Influences of Both Δ? and Δ0 Particles on the Neutron Star Cooling
DING Wen-Bo1**, LI Ying1, MI Geng2
1College of Mathematics and Physics, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000
2College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Food Safety, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000
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DING Wen-Bo, LI Ying, MI Geng 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 092601
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Abstract The influences of Δ quartet, especially Δ? and Δ0 particles, on the neutrino scatting and cooling properties of neutron stars are discussed. The results show that Δ quartet can change the density range of direct Urca process of nucleons for muons, as well as the neutrino emissivity and luminosity. The role of Δ on the cooling rates is complicated. It is found that Δ quartet slows the neutron star cooling obviously in hyperonic neutron star matter. However in nuclear matter, Δ can not influence the cooling too much, unless the neutron star is quite massive. The Δ-meson coupling constants can also impact on the results, and the relatively smaller value, the stronger effects of Δ quartet.
Received: 06 February 2012      Published: 01 October 2012
PACS:  26.60.+c  
  21.65.+f  
  97.60.Jd (Neutron stars)  
  95.30.Cq (Elementary particle processes)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/29/9/092601       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2012/V29/I9/092601
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DING Wen-Bo
LI Ying
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