CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
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Cross-over of the Plasticity Mechanism in Nanocrystalline Cu |
YUE Yong-Hai1, WANG Li-Hua1, ZHANG Ze1,2, HAN Xiao-Dong1** |
1Institute of Microstructure and Properties of Advanced Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124 2 Department of Materials Science, State Key Lab of Si Materials, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027 |
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Cite this article: |
YUE Yong-Hai, WANG Li-Hua, ZHANG Ze et al 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 066201 |
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Abstract Via in situ uniaxial tensile tests in a high-resolution transmission electron microscope, we directly observed a cross-over of plastic deformation mechanisms in a nanocrystalline (nc) Cu thin film containing nano-twin lamellae. For a certain twin lamellae length, the twin lamellae with a larger thickness emit dislocations inclined (Schmidt-factor dislocations, i.e., S-dislocations) toward the twin boundaries. Upon decreasing the twin lamellae thickness to a critical value, such as approximately 15 nm, the plasticity switches toward emission of twinning partial dislocations (T-dislocations) parallel to the twin planes that cause migration of the twin boundaries. The critical twin thickness value also depends on the length of the twin. These results provide direct evidence for the strengthening and softening mechanisms in nano-twinning structured metals.
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Received: 06 December 2011
Published: 31 May 2012
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PACS: |
62.20.-x
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(Mechanical properties of solids)
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62.20.F-
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(Deformation and plasticity)
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62.20.M-
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(Structural failure of materials)
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