NUCLEAR PHYSICS |
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Effects of Neutron Skin Thickness in Peripheral Nuclear Reactions |
FANG De-Qing**, MA Yu-Gang, CAI Xiang-Zhou, TIAN Wen-Dong, WANG Hong-Wei
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Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800
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Cite this article: |
FANG De-Qing, MA Yu-Gang, CAI Xiang-Zhou et al 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 102102 |
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Abstract Effects of neutron skin thickness in peripheral nuclear collisions are investigated using the statistical abrasion ablation (SAA) model. The reaction cross section, neutron (proton) removal cross section, one-neutron (proton) removal cross section as well as their ratios for nuclei with different neutron skin thickness are studied. It is demonstrated that there are good linear correlations between these observables and the neutron skin thickness for neutron-rich nuclei. The ratio between the (one-)neutron and proton removal cross section is found to be the most sensitive observable of neutron skin thickness. Analysis shows that the relative increase of this ratio could be used to determine the neutron skin size in neutron-rich nuclei.
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Keywords:
21.10.Gv
25.70.Mn
21.60.-n
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Received: 24 March 2011
Published: 28 September 2011
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PACS: |
21.10.Gv
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(Nucleon distributions and halo features)
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25.70.Mn
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(Projectile and target fragmentation)
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21.60.-n
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(Nuclear structure models and methods)
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