FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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Transmission Properties of an Air Waveguide with Left-Handed Holographic Photonic Crystal Cladding |
DONG Guo-Yan1**, YANG Xiu-Lun2, CAI Lu-Zhong2
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1School of Science, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101
2Department of Optics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
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Cite this article: |
DONG Guo-Yan, YANG Xiu-Lun, CAI Lu-Zhong 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 014210 |
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Abstract An air waveguide of left-handed photonic crystal (PhC) formed by holographic lithography is proposed. The symmetry mismatch between the incident wave and the Bloch modes of the holographic PhC is used to guide light efficiently. By properly designing the waveguide, backscattering loss can be significantly reduced. Due to the unique advantages of holographic photonic crystals, the serious problems of material loss and fabrication difficulty in left-handed material waveguides are also avoided. Furthermore it is shown that high transmission efficiency is easily achieved in the frequency region with effective refraction index near zero. These features may extend the possible guiding ability of holographic photonic crystal waveguide and its promising potential in the application of photonic integrated circuits.
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Keywords:
42.40.Kw
41.20.Jb
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Received: 17 August 2010
Published: 23 December 2010
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PACS: |
42.40.Kw
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(Holographic interferometry; other holographic techniques)
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41.20.Jb
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(Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)
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