Chin. Phys. Lett.  2010, Vol. 27 Issue (11): 117301    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/27/11/117301
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Effect of Dopant Properties on the Microstructures and Electrical Characteristics of Poly(3-Hexylthiophene) Thin Films
MA Liang**
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108
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MA Liang 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 117301
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Abstract Effects of dopant properties on microstructures and the electrical characteristics of poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) films are studied by doping 0.1 wt% 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4−TCNQ), 6,6-phenyl-C61butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) and N,N'−Diphenyl-N,N'-(m-tolyl)-benzidine (TPD) into P3HT, respectively. The introductions of various dopants in small quantities increase the field-effect mobility and the I on/Ioff ratio of P3HT thin-film transistors. However, each of dopants shows various effects on the crystalline order and the molecular orientation of P3HT films and the performance of P3HT thin-film transistors. These can be attributed to the various size, shape and energy-level properties of the dopants.
Keywords: 73.50.-h      73.61.Ph     
Received: 06 May 2010      Published: 22 October 2010
PACS:  73.50.-h (Electronic transport phenomena in thin films)  
  73.61.Ph (Polymers; organic compounds)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/27/11/117301       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2010/V27/I11/117301
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MA Liang
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