CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
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Accelerating Consensus by Preferential Words in the Naming Game |
ZHUANG Yong1, LIU Run-Ran1, YANG Han-Xin1, SHI Dong-Mei1,2, WANG Bing-Hong1,3 |
1Department of Modern Physics, University of the Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
2Department of Physics, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121000
3The Research Center for Complex System Science, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology and Shanghai Academy of System Sciences, Shanghai 200093
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Cite this article: |
ZHUANG Yong, LIU Run-Ran, YANG Han-Xin et al 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 108901 |
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Abstract The naming game is a model of nonequilibrium dynamics for the self-organized emergence of a language or a communication system. We study a modified version of the minimal naming game in which the speaker selects a word from its inventory with a probability proportional to exp(Rs*α), where Rs is the success ratio of the name and α is a tunable parameter. By investigating the effects of α on the evolutionary processes for both square lattice and scale−free networks, we find that the convergence time decreases with the increasing α on both two networks, which indicates that preferential selection of successful words can accelerate the reaching of consensus. More interestingly, for α>0, we find that the relation between convergence time and α exhibits a power-law form.
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Keywords:
89.75.-k
05.45.Ra
05.45.Xt
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Received: 11 March 2010
Published: 26 September 2010
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