Chin. Phys. Lett.  2009, Vol. 26 Issue (6): 061202    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/26/6/061202
THE PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS |
Strangeness by Thermal Model Simulation at RHIC
SHI Xing-Hua, MA Yu-Gang, CAI Xiang-Zhou, CHEN Jin-Hui, MA Guo-Liang,
ZHONG Chen
Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800
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SHI Xing-Hua, MA Yu-Gang, CAI Xiang-Zhou et al  2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 061202
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Abstract The local temperature effect on strangeness enhancement in relativistic heavy ion collisions is discussed in the framework of the thermal model in which the K+/h+ ratio becomes smaller with increasing freeze-out temperature. Considering that most strangeness particles of final-state particles are from the kaon meson, the temperature effect may play a role in strangeness production in hot dense matter where a slightly different temperature distribution in different areas could be produced by jet energy loss. This phenomenon is predicted by thermal model calculation at RHIC energy. The Ξ-/Φ ratio in central Au+Au collisions at 200GeV from the thermal model depends on the freeze-out temperature obviously when γS is different. It should be one of the reasons why strangeness enhancements of Ξ and Φ are different though they include two strange quarks. These results indicate that thermodynamics is an important factor for strangeness production and the strangeness enhancement phenomenon.
Keywords: 12.38.Mh      25.75.-q      24.10.Nz     
Received: 05 March 2009      Published: 01 June 2009
PACS:  12.38.Mh (Quark-gluon plasma)  
  25.75.-q (Relativistic heavy-ion collisions (collisions induced by light ions studied to calibrate relativistic heavy-ion collisions should be classified under both 25.75.-q and sections 13 or 25 appropriate to the light ions))  
  24.10.Nz (Hydrodynamic models)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/26/6/061202       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2009/V26/I6/061202
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SHI Xing-Hua
MA Yu-Gang
CAI Xiang-Zhou
CHEN Jin-Hui
MA Guo-Liang
ZHONG Chen
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