Chin. Phys. Lett.  2013, Vol. 30 Issue (12): 120302    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/30/12/120302
GENERAL |
Asymmetric Model of the Quantum Stackelberg Duopoly
WANG Xia1*, LIU Di2, ZHANG Jun-Pei3
1Wenhua College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074
2School of Foreign Languages, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430077
3Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074
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WANG Xia, LIU Di, ZHANG Jun-Pei 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 120302
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Abstract A more efficient model of the quantum Stackelberg duopoly is proposed by using the asymmetric quantization scheme of Qin et al. In this model, two entanglement factors α (α=√γ1/γ2) and γ (γ=√γ1γ2) are introduced, which greatly expands the functions of the previously reported symmetric one. By choosing proper values of α and γ, one can better manage the market, such as suppressing the first-mover advantage and enhancing the second-mover profit to avoid abuse of oligopolistic competition, and optimizing the total quantity of the products, so to overcome the deficiencies of "first mover always wins" and "positive quantum entanglement always reduces the total quantity" in the symmetric model. The proposed model here is believed to be a good tool for the government and the department to improve the economic efficiency and develop the market.
Received: 26 July 2013      Published: 13 December 2013
PACS:  03.67.-a (Quantum information)  
  02.50.Le (Decision theory and game theory)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/30/12/120302       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2013/V30/I12/120302
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WANG Xia
LIU Di
ZHANG Jun-Pei
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