Chin. Phys. Lett.  2011, Vol. 28 Issue (4): 046202    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/28/4/046202
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURE, MECHANICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES |
Surface Effects on the Postbuckling of Nanowires
LI Bin1,2**, LI Chuan-Xi 1, WEI Cheng-Long1,2
1Key Laboratory of Highway Engineering (Ministry of Education), Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410076
2Department of Civil Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414000
Cite this article:   
LI Bin, LI Chuan-Xi, WEI Cheng-Long 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 046202
Download: PDF(480KB)  
Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract A core-shell model that accounts for surface effects is suggested to investigate the postbuckling behavior of nanowires. The corresponding critical load, buckling wavenumber and amplitude incorporated in the surface effects are analytically derived. The results demonstrate that the surface effects have a strong influence on the buckling amplitude of each order. This study can not only shed light on the postbuckling of nanowires but also provide an method for measuring the physical parameters of nanowires used in nano-devices.
Keywords: 62.20.mq      62.23.Hj      68.35.Gy     
Received: 03 January 2011      Published: 29 March 2011
PACS:  62.20.mq (Buckling)  
  62.23.Hj (Nanowires)  
  68.35.Gy (Mechanical properties; surface strains)  
TRENDMD:   
URL:  
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/28/4/046202       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2011/V28/I4/046202
Service
E-mail this article
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
LI Bin
LI Chuan-Xi
WEI Cheng-Long
[1] Cui Y, Zhong Z H, Wang D L, Wang W U and Lieber C M 2003 Nano Lett. 3 149
[2] Law M, Greene L E, Johnson J C, Saykally R and Yang P 2005 Nature Mater. 4 455
[3] Li M, Tang H X and Roukes M L 2007 Nature Nanotech. 2 114
[4] Wang G F and Feng X Q 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 141913
[5] Wang X Q and Lee J D 2010 Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng. 18 085010
[6] Zhou L J, Guo J G and Zhao Y P 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 066201
[7] Hsin C L, Mai W, Gu Y, Gao Y, Huang C T, Liu Y, Chen L J and Wang Z L 2008 Adv. Mater. 20 3919
[8] Riaz M, Nur O, Willander M and Klason P 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 103118
[9] Wang G F and Feng X Q 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 155411
[10] Wang G F and Feng X Q 2010 Europhys. Lett. 91 56007
[11] Cao Y P, Zheng X P, Li B and Feng X Q 2009 Scripta Mater. 61 1044
[12] Fang W and Wickert J A 1994 J Miromech. Microeng. 4 116
[13] Nayfeh A H and Emam S A 2008 Nonlinear Dyn. 54 395
[14] Guckel H, Randazzo T and Burns D W 1985 J. Appl. Phys. 57 1671
[15] Luo C, Francis A and Liu X 2008 Microelectron. Eng. 85 339
[16] Gibbs J W 1906 The Scientific Papers of J. Willard Gibbs Thermodynamics (New York: Longmans and Green) vol 1
[17] Cammarata R C 1994 Prog. Surf. Sci. 46 1
[18] Ji L W, Young S J, Fang T H and Liu C H 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 033109
Related articles from Frontiers Journals
[1] CHEN Ke, HE Jian-Jun, LI Ming-Yu, LaPierre R. Fabrication of GaAs Nanowires by Colloidal Lithography and Dry Etching[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2012, 29(3): 046202
[2] ZHU Yun, WANG Yue, WAN Peng-Fei, LI Hong-Yu, WANG Shou-Yu. Optical and Mechanical Properties of Transparent Conductive Al-Doped ZnO Films Deposited by the Sputtering Method[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2012, 29(3): 046202
[3] XIE Shi-Feng, CHEN Shang-Da**, SOH Ai-Kah . The Effect of Atomic Vacancies and Grain Boundaries on Mechanical Properties of GaN Nanowires[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(6): 046202
[4] LIU Jian-Lin**, XIA Re, ZHOU Yue-Ting . Stiction of a Nano-Beam with Surface Effect[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(11): 046202
[5] QIU Ming-Xia, RUAN Shuang-Chen**, GAO Biao, HUO Kai-Fu, ZHAI Jian-Pang, LI Ling, LIAO Hui, XU Xin-Tong . H2-Assistance One-Step Growth of Si Nanowires and Their Growth Mechanism[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(10): 046202
[6] YU Yan-Long, ZHENG Li-Hui, XU Xin, SUN Hong-Yu** . Thermal Expansion Behavior of Hexagonal ZnS Single-Crystal Nanowires Embedded in Anodized Aluminum Oxide Template[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(10): 046202
[7] TANG Yi-Zhe, ZHENG Zhi-Jun, XIA Meng-Fen, BAI Yi-Long. A Unified Guide to Two Opposite Size Effects in Nano Elastic Materials[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(12): 046202
[8] NIE Chao, ZHANG Rong, XIE Zi-Li, XIU Xiang-Qiang, LIU Bin, FU De-Yi, LIU Qi-Jia, HAN Ping, GU Shu-Lin, SHI Yi, ZHENG You-Dou. Synthesis of [100] Wurtzite InN Nanowires and [011] Zinc-Blende InN Nanorods[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(5): 046202
[9] ZHANG Dong-Dong, XUE Cheng-Shan, ZHUANG Hui-Zhao, HUANG Ying-Long, WANG Zou-Ping, WANG Ying, GUO Yong-Fu. Fabrication and Characterization of Mg-Doped GaN Nanowires[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(11): 046202
[10] DU Hua, XIE Hui-Min, GUO Zhi-Qiang, LUO Qiang, GU Chang-Zhi, QIANG Hai-Chang, RONG Li-Jian. Development of the Technique for Fabricating Submicron Moire Gratings on Metal Materials Using Focused Ion Beam Milling[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2007, 24(9): 046202
[11] A. Boumaiza, T. Baudin, N. Rouag, R. Penelle. Electron Backscattered Diffraction of Transgranular Crack Propagation in Soft Steel[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2007, 24(6): 046202
[12] ZHANG Zhi-hong, GUO Huai-xi, MENG Xian-quan, YE Ming-sheng, ZHANG Wei, FAN Xiang-jun. Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Synthesizing Carbon Nitride Hard Thin Films[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 1998, 15(12): 046202
Viewed
Full text


Abstract