NUCLEAR PHYSICS |
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Gallium Nitride Room Temperature α Particle Detectors |
LU Min1, ZHANG Guo-Guang2, FU Kai1, YU Guo-Hao1 |
1Suzhou Institute of Nano-technology and Nano-bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215125 2China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413 |
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Cite this article: |
LU Min, ZHANG Guo-Guang, FU Kai et al 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 052901 |
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Abstract Gallium Nitride (GaN) room temperature α particle detectors are fabricated and characterized, whose device structure is Schottky diode. The current-voltage (I-V) measurements reveal that the reverse breakdown voltage of the detectors is more than 200 V owing to the consummate fabrication processes, and that the Schottky barrier and ideal factor of the detectors are 0.64 eV and 1.02, respectively, calculated from the thermionic transmission model. 241Am α particles pulse height spectra from the GaN detectors biased at -8 V is obviously one Gauss peak located at channel 44 with the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 15.87 in channel. One of the main reasons for the relatively wider FWHM is that the air between the detectors and isotope could widen the spectrum.
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Keywords:
29.40.Wk
79.20.Rf
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Received: 22 December 2009
Published: 23 April 2010
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PACS: |
29.40.Wk
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(Solid-state detectors)
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79.20.Rf
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(Atomic, molecular, and ion beam impact and interactions with surfaces)
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