Chin. Phys. Lett.  2005, Vol. 22 Issue (2): 431-434    DOI:
Original Articles |
Nanostructuring of Si(100) by Normal-Incident Ar+ Ion Sputtering at Low Ion Flux
QI Le-Jun1;LI Wei-Qing1;YANG Xin-Ju2;FANG Ying-Cui1;LU Ming1
1Department of Optical Science and Engineering, and State Key Laboratory for Advanced Photonic Materials and Devices, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 2Surface Physics Laboratory, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
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QI Le-Jun, LI Wei-Qing, YANG Xin-Ju et al  2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 431-434
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Abstract We investigate Si(100) surface morphology evolution under normal-incident Ar+ ions sputtering with low ion flux of 20μA/cm2. The results indicate that under the low flux ion sputtering, the nanostructuring process of Si(100) is governed by the Ehrlich--Schwoebel (ES) mechanism, rather than by the Bradley--Harper (BH) one for the case of high flux (normally the order of 102 μA/cm2 or larger). This work reveals that the ion flux plays an important role in the surface morphology evolution under ion sputtering, and a usually accepted classification that the ES mechanism is related to metal single-crystals under ion sputtering, while the BH one is to amorphous, and semiconductor targets is questionable.
Keywords: 68.49.Sf      68.37.Ps. 68.35.Bs     
Published: 01 February 2005
PACS:  68.49.Sf (Ion scattering from surfaces (charge transfer, sputtering, SIMS))  
  68.37.Ps. 68.35.Bs  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2005/V22/I2/0431
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QI Le-Jun
LI Wei-Qing
YANG Xin-Ju
FANG Ying-Cui
LU Ming
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[1] LI Wei-Qing, LING Li, QI Le-Jun, YANG Xin-Ju, FAN Wen-Bin, GU Chang-Xin, LU Ming. Ion-Sputter-Induced Nanodots on Si(110): Ion Energy Dependence[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(4): 431-434
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