Chin. Phys. Lett.  2002, Vol. 19 Issue (9): 1377-1379    DOI:
Original Articles |
Face-Centered-Cubic Artificial Opal Embedded with CdS Quantum Dots
XU Ling;LI Ming-Hai;ZHANG Yu;MA Yi;XU Jun;HUANG Xin-Fan;CHEN Kun-Ji
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093
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XU Ling, LI Ming-Hai, ZHANG Yu et al  2002 Chin. Phys. Lett. 19 1377-1379
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Abstract Highly monodispersed colloidal silica spheres in sub-micrometer size with distribution standard deviation less than 5% were synthesized by a chemical method. Using the self-crystallization of the silica spheres, we successfully obtained the three-dimensional close-packed fcc silica matrices and artificial opals. Then, a colloidal photonic crystal embedded with CdS quantum dots (QDs) was also chemically prepared by using artificial opals as a template. A reflection spectra study reveals that both artificial opals with and without CdS QDs possess (111) directional photonic bandgap features.
Keywords: 81.16.Dn      68.65.Hb      42.70.Qs     
Published: 01 September 2002
PACS:  81.16.Dn (Self-assembly)  
  68.65.Hb (Quantum dots (patterned in quantum wells))  
  42.70.Qs (Photonic bandgap materials)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2002/V19/I9/01377
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XU Ling
LI Ming-Hai
ZHANG Yu
MA Yi
XU Jun
HUANG Xin-Fan
CHEN Kun-Ji
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